What Are Iron Springs? Their Action on Anemia
Iron springs contain ≥20 mg/L of total iron ions (Fe²⁺ + Fe³⁺). Ferrous iron (Fe²⁺) is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, making drinking iron spring water a recognised method of supplementing iron. Japan's Ministry of the Environment officially lists iron-deficiency anemia as a drinking indication.
- Iron springs (carbonate-iron type): Rich in Fe²⁺ with a distinctive metallic taste; well-suited for drinking
- Iron springs (melanterite type): Higher in Fe³⁺; known for skin effects during bathing
Bathing in iron springs
Bathing in iron springs can stain the skin reddish-brown from iron oxide. While the direct anemia-improving effect of bathing is less established than drinking, the general thermally induced circulation improvements of hot spring bathing still apply.
References
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