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Hot Springs for Beautiful Skin | Bicarbonate, Chloride & Sulfate Springs Explained

Published May 6, 2026·1min read

Three spring types carry official bathing indications for xeroderma (dry skin) under Japan's Ministry of the Environment guidelines, earning the informal title "beauty springs." Bicarbonate springs act as a gentle skin cleanser, chloride springs seal in moisture, and sulfate springs tighten and soothe. Any spring with metasilicic acid ≥ 50 mg/kg also qualifies as a "beauty spring" regardless of spring type.

Hot Springs for Beautiful Skin | Bicarbonate, Chloride & Sulfate Springs Explained
Applicable spring types
3 types
Analysis records
75 records
Table of Contents
  1. 3 Spring Types with Dry-Skin / Skin-Beauty Indications
  2. Onsen minerals for beautiful skin
  3. How to maximise skin-beauty benefits

3 Spring Types with Dry-Skin / Skin-Beauty Indications

Bicarbonate ions emulsify protein bonds in old keratin, gently dissolving dead skin — nicknamed the "beauty bath" (美人の湯)

Salt forms an invisible moisture-sealing film on the skin that resists evaporation after bathing

Calcium ions deliver an astringent tightening action and support wound healing — known as the "wound spring" (傷の湯)

Onsen minerals for beautiful skin

Metasilicic acidRead the mineral guide

A natural humectant that boosts the skin's moisture retention just like a skincare serum — the most prized mineral for skin beauty.

Bicarbonate ionRead the mineral guide

Provides a cleansing action that emulsifies and removes old keratin.

Filter on the map & mineral viewer

Filter by the relevant spring types and find onsen you like from the map or list. Compare analysis details with the mineral viewer.

Find onsen by these spring types

How to maximise skin-beauty benefits

  1. Sequence matters: bicarbonate spring first (cleanse), then chloride spring (seal in moisture)This sequence mimics a classic skincare routine. Bicarbonate springs act as a natural cleanser, gently removing old keratin and preparing the skin. Following this with a chloride spring helps to seal in moisture with a light mineral film, completing the “cleanse and moisturize” process.
  2. Don't rinse off after bathing — the mineral film is the benefitThe beneficial minerals in the onsen water, especially from chloride springs, form a thin, protective veil on your skin. This film helps prevent moisture from evaporating, keeping your skin hydrated. Rinsing with fresh water would wash away this natural moisturizing layer.
  3. Bathe in 10–15 minute sessions × 2–3 rounds rather than one long soakBreaking up your bath into several shorter sessions is gentler on your skin and body. This method, known as bunkatsuyoku (split bathing), allows for effective mineral absorption without the stress of prolonged heat, which can lead to dehydration and fatigue.
  4. Avoid strongly acidic or sulphur springs if you have sensitive or dry skin — they are better suited for skin conditions than beauty careWhile beneficial for specific skin conditions, strongly acidic or sulphur springs can be too potent for general beauty care. Their powerful sterilizing or exfoliating properties may irritate sensitive skin or exacerbate dryness, making them less ideal for simple hydration goals.

Related Onsen Facilities

40 matches
Saga Yamato Onsen Amandi Carbon Dioxide Spring
Carbon Dioxide SpringCarbonated SpringInfo pending
Saga Yamato Onsen Amandi
佐賀大和温泉ホテルアマンディ
Saga Yamato, Saga City· 大和の湯
Earth's Effervescent Spring

Found near the Saga Yamato Interchange, "Yamato no Yu" stands as one of Kyushu's premier high-concentration carbonated springs. This source boasts an impressive 1600mg/kg of carbon dioxide gas, significantly surpassing the legal definition for a carbon dioxide spring of 1000mg/kg. Fresh, pump-lifted water is directly supplied, ensuring its purity. As you immerse yourself in the lukewarm bath, countless silver bubbles envelop your skin, their gentle effervescence stimulating circulation throughout your body. It's an ideal hot spring for those seeking deep relaxation and rejuvenation for both mind and body.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.24
0714
TEMP25.1
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
1668 mg/kg

A "beauty spring" that gently emulsifies dead skin cells, leaving skin smooth after bathing.

Bubbles cling to the skin and dilate blood vessels — the "heart spring." Warms the body even at lukewarm temperatures.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

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Hirayu no Mori Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringCarbonated SpringInfo pending
Hirayu no Mori
ひらゆの森
Gifu Hirayu, Okuhida Onsen-go, Takayama City· ひらゆの森の湯と沢水との混合泉Hirayu Onsen
Okuhida hot spring for beautiful skin and relaxation

Hirayu Onsen, nestled deep within Okuhida Onsenkyo and embraced by the Hida Mountains, is an ancient hot spring said to have been discovered by Takeda Shingen's defeated warriors. Its waters, rich in chloride and bicarbonate springs, gently refine the skin, promoting a silky skin sensation, while delivering restorative warmth deep into the body. This pleasant warmth lingers long after your bath, feeling like a blessing from the mountains. It is highly recommended for those seeking deep relaxation and a respite from daily life while admiring the Northern Alps, or for hikers wishing to soothe their weary bodies.

Onsen RyokanDay-use BathPrivate Rental BathTattoo OK (public bath)
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.7
0714
TEMP67.7
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
14.9 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

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Yuusainoyado Boukai Carbonated Spring
Carbonated SpringChloride SpringVerified
Yuusainoyado Boukai
悠彩の宿 望海
Oita Beppu· 悠彩の宿 望海 本館Beppu Onsen
The Seaside Spring of Silky Skin

This private source gushes in the Kitahama district, part of Japan's premier onsen resort, Beppu, overlooking the bay. Located in an area that has long flourished as an entertainment district, this spring has soothed countless travelers. Combining the qualities of a bicarbonate and a chloride spring, its waters gently exfoliate the skin while a veil of salt locks in moisture. After bathing, you can enjoy a unique texture that is both silky and deeply hydrated. It is a renowned spring perfect for releasing mind and body while feeling the Beppu sea breeze.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.3
0714
TEMP56.3
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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Tennenonsen Arisutonhoteruooita Carbonated Spring
Carbonated SpringInfo pending
Tennenonsen Arisutonhoteruooita
天然温泉 アリストンホテル大分
Oita Oita· アリストンホテル大分
Urban Amber Beauty Spring

Drawn from 700 meters beneath the center of Oita City, this private source is a true urban oasis. The Ariston Hotel Oita source boasts a pH of 8.6 and abundant bicarbonate ions, which gently exfoliate the skin, leaving it remarkably smooth. Its amber-hued waters invite deep relaxation, melting away the day's fatigue. It is perfect for those seeking to refresh and rejuvenate after a day of business or sightseeing.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.6
0714
TEMP52.1
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

3.4 mg/kg

A trace antibacterial component that keeps skin clean.

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Beppuonsen Kouraku Carbonated Spring
Carbonated SpringChloride SpringInfo pending
Beppuonsen Kouraku
別府温泉 ホテル好楽
Oita Beppu· 別府温泉ホテル好楽
The Spring of Beauty and Warmth

Gushing in the Kitahama area, the heart of the Beppu Onsen region renowned for Japan's largest hot spring output, this private source has a rich history. The area flourished as an entertainment district for therapeutic bathers since a regular sea route to Osaka was established in the Meiji era. The Beppu Onsen Hotel Koraku source is uniquely characterized by its dual nature as both a bicarbonate and a chloride spring. Steeping in its waters gently exfoliates the skin while a fine veil of salt locks in moisture, leaving you with a silky feel and a restorative warmth that lingers long after your bath.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral7.4
0714
TEMP50.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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Noboribetsu Onsen Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringChloride SpringCarbonated SpringFerruginous SpringAcidic SpringSimple SpringInfo pending
Noboribetsu Onsen
滝乃家
Hokkaido Noboribetsu· うまの湯3Noboribetsu Onsen
Historic Noboribetsu Healing Waters

Nestled in Noboribetsu Onsen, famously called the "Department Store of Hot Springs" and rooted in the Ainu "Nupur-pet" (deeply colored river), the historic "Uma no Yu" source has flowed since Taisho 6 (1917). Its faint sulfur aroma gently unwinds the mind and body. The waters, softly enveloping the skin, warm the body to its core, providing restorative warmth that lingers. Overlooking a beautiful Japanese garden, this tranquil spring offers deep relaxation, a serene escape from daily commotion.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.4
0714
TEMP62.3
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

28.0 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

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Beppuonsen Tenkuutoubou Seikaisou Carbonated Spring
Carbonated SpringChloride SpringInfo pending
Beppuonsen Tenkuutoubou Seikaisou
別府温泉 天空湯房 清海荘
Oita Beppu· 別府温泉 清海荘内湯Beppu Onsen
The hot spring that spins Beppu's silky skin

Gushing forth in Beppu, one of Japan's premier hot spring resorts, this water has long moisturized the skin of spa-goers. With a weakly alkaline pH of 8.2, the water gently envelops the skin like a beauty serum, softening it for a smooth feel. After bathing, you'll notice a supple texture and a warmth that radiates from your core. It's a healing spring, perfect for those seeking to reset mind and body away from daily life, or for anyone concerned about dry skin.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.2
0714
TEMP52.3
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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Yumoto Choza Carbonated Spring
Carbonated SpringChloride SpringInfo pending
Yumoto Choza
湯元 長座
Gifu Takayama City· 長座2号Fukuji Onsen
Okuhida's Smooth Skin Hot Spring

This blessed spring gushes from 250 meters beneath the natural splendor of Oku-Hida. The water, a blend of abundant bicarbonate ions and metasilicic acid, feels silky smooth on the skin and has long been cherished as a 'beauty spring.' After bathing, you'll notice your skin feeling moist and smooth, with a warmth that lingers from your core. This spring is a gentle companion for those seeking a moment of peace to unwind both mind and body from the hustle and bustle of daily life.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8
0714
TEMP63.1
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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An Bar Yufu Inn Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringCarbonated SpringInfo pending
An Bar Yufu Inn
AMBER Yufuin
Oita Yufu· AMBER Yufuin
The Amber Moisture Spring

This is a newly drilled source in the Yufuin Onsen area, which boasts one of the largest outputs in Japan. Nestled at the foot of Mt. Yufu, this hot spring resort has long been cherished for therapeutic bathing. The AMBER Yufuin source features a high alkalinity of pH 8.9, combining the qualities of a bicarbonate spring that smooths the skin by removing old keratin, and a chloride spring that helps retain body heat. It is particularly characterized by its abundance of metasilicic acid, a natural moisturizing component.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.9
0714
TEMP68.1
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

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Beppuonsen Shiragiku Carbonated Spring
Carbonated SpringVerified
Beppuonsen Shiragiku
ホテル白菊
Oita Beppu· 楠湯 Beppu Onsen
Beppu's Silken Skin Elixir

This private source, Kusunoyu, gushes forth in the Beppu Onsen area, one of the eight springs of Beppu. While its name is associated with the historic "Kusunoki Onsen" public bath dating back to the Kamakura period, that bathhouse is now closed. This source features a balanced blend of skin-smoothing bicarbonate ions and core-warming chloride ions at a gentle pH of 8.2. As you steep in its waters, the slightly viscous texture envelops your skin, leaving it feeling moisturized and restoratively warm long after you emerge. It is perfect for those seeking to unwind both body and soul in a historic spa town.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.2
0714
TEMP58.2
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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PRIncludes affiliate links
Hakone Suishouen Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringCarbonated SpringVerified
Hakone Suishouen
箱根・翠松園
Kanagawa Hakone· 小涌谷温泉Hakone Onsen
Meiji-Era Kowakudani Spring

Kowakidani Onsen, once known as 'Kojigoku' (Small Hell) due to its fumaroles, was renamed in 1873 following Emperor Meiji's visit. This mixed spring, combining multiple sources developed since the late Meiji era, stands as one of Hakone's most iconic hot springs. Its waters envelop the skin in a comforting salt veil, delivering restorative warmth deep into the body's core. This mellow, historically rich spring is highly recommended for those seeking deep relaxation and a profound reset from daily life.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline7.9
0714
TEMP60
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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Matsunoyamaonsen Hinanoyado Chitose Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Matsunoyamaonsen Hinanoyado Chitose
松之山温泉 ひなの宿 ちとせ
Niigata Tokamachi· 鷹の湯 混合泉Matsunoyama Onsen
Salty hot water embracing warmth

Nestled in the scenic town of Matsuyama, this spring has long been cherished for relieving traveler fatigue, boasting robust eagle-like properties. The hypertonic chloride waters envelop the skin, smoothly expelling excess fluids and metabolic waste. The lightness after bathing and deep-penetrating warmth soothe the mind and body, freeing you from daily stress. Ideal for those with chronic stiffness or cold extremities, and perfect for weekend rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline7.8
0714
TEMP88.7
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

9514 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

35.0 mg/kg

Gentle calming action; often found alongside chloride.

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Jozankei Onsen Hotel Shikanoyu Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Jozankei Onsen Hotel Shikanoyu
定山渓温泉ホテル鹿の湯
Hokkaido Minami Ward, Sapporo· ホテル鹿の湯5号泉、33号泉の混合泉Jozankei Onsen
Historic Deer Healing Spring

This renowned hot spring of Jozankei Onsen traces its origins to a legend from 1897, where a wild deer was said to have healed its wounds on the banks of the Toyohira River. Rich in salt, the waters gently envelop the skin like a protective veil, delivering a soothing warmth that penetrates deep into the body's core. The pleasant, lingering warmth after bathing feels akin to being embraced by nature's blessings. This source offers a serene retreat for those seeking to unwind from daily fatigue while listening to the tranquil murmuring of the valley.

Onsen RyokanTattoo OK (public bath)
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.4
0714
TEMP62.3
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

1364 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Rabisuta Kusatsuhiruzu Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringSulphur SpringInfo pending
Rabisuta Kusatsuhiruzu
ラビスタ草津ヒルズ(共立リゾート)
Gunma Kusatsu· 万代鉱2
Scalding Strong Acidic Spring

The Mandaiko source, originating from traces of past mining development, is deeply intertwined with Kusatsu Onsen's unique yumomi culture and its long history of toji (therapeutic bathing). Its highly acidic waters, among Japan's most potent, deliver a distinctive tingling sensation, awakening both mind and body and offering a sense of rejuvenation. The high-temperature blessings penetrate deep into the core, leaving you with a surprisingly light and refreshed feeling after your bath. We invite those seeking a genuine toji experience, a true escape from daily life to restore their mind and body, to discover the profound power of this spring.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic1.75
0714
TEMP94.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.2 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

25.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

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Jozankei Onsen Hotel Milione Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Jozankei Onsen Hotel Milione
定山渓温泉 ホテルミリオーネ
Hokkaido Minami Ward, Sapporo· 定山渓温泉 ホテルミリオーネJozankei Onsen
Riverside Source

This source, naturally gushing 200 liters per minute from the Toyohira River riverbed in Jozankei Onsen town, began supplying surrounding hot spring facilities in 1997, named after its founder, Jozan Miizumi. Its colorless, clear waters, with a faint hint of sulfur, are characterized by a gentle salt veil that envelops the skin. The heat slowly penetrates to the body's core, providing restorative warmth that lingers long after bathing. It is a renowned spring offering deep relaxation for those seeking to escape daily hustle and warm their mind and body.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.85
0714
TEMP84.8
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

1568 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Oyado Konoha Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Oyado Konoha
木の葉
Gunma Kusatsu· わたの湯1Kusatsu Onsen
The Cotton-Wrapped Spring

This rare, naturally gushing source emerges from beneath 'Gensenkaku,' nestled beside Kusatsu Onsen's iconic Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field). Despite its strong acidity, its waters offer a remarkably soft bathing sensation, akin to being enveloped in silk floss. The milky-white waters, renowned for having Kusatsu's finest 'yunohana' (hot spring minerals), gently embrace the skin, contributing to silky skin and providing a restorative warmth that lingers deep within the body. Known as a 'phantom spring' for its history of disappearing once during the Taisho era, it now offers a profound escape from daily life, inviting deep relaxation and rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.1
0714
TEMP50.2
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
44.3 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

9.6 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Kusatsuonsen Tenojiya Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Kusatsuonsen Tenojiya
草津温泉 ての字屋
Gunma Kusatsu· 宝泉の湯1
The Rock-Born Treasure Spring

Housen-no-Yu, a precious spring at Kusatsu Onsen, one of Japan's three most famous hot springs, has naturally gushed from bedrock for approximately 1200 years. Distinct from major sources like Yubatake and Bandaiko, this rare water gently envelops the skin with its sulfurous aroma. Its crisp quality offers a sensation of purifying both mind and body. After bathing, your skin will feel wonderfully silky, and the restorative warmth from deep within will invite deep relaxation, supporting overall rejuvenation. It is highly recommended for those seeking to escape daily life and reset themselves with a truly special hot spring experience.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2
0714
TEMP45
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.3 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

8.4 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Beppuonsen Hoterunyutsuruta Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Beppuonsen Hoterunyutsuruta
別府温泉 ホテルニューツルタ
Oita Beppu· ホテルニューツルタ 源泉1号
The Soothing Chloride Spring

Hotel New Tsuruta Gensen 1-go is a private source located in the Kitahama area, the central district of the Beppu Onsen region, which boasts the largest volume of hot spring water in Japan. This source feeds the hotel's panoramic bath, known as "Nijo-no-yu," and is descended from a historic spring said to have been flowing since the Tenpo era (1830-1844). The mildly alkaline chloride spring is gentle on the skin and warms the body to its core. It is recommended for those who wish to unwind and experience a moment of luxury while soaking in historic waters with a view of Beppu Bay.

Onsen RyokanTattoo OK (public bath)
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline7.8
0714
TEMP56
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

170 mg/kg

Transdermal absorption gently supports skin hydration and muscle relaxation.

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Tajimayaryokan Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Tajimayaryokan
草津温泉 田島屋旅館
Gunma Kusatsu· 湯畑源泉Kusatsu Onsen
The Cure-All Spring

The Yubatake source, naturally gushing from Kusatsu Onsen's iconic Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field), holds a distinguished history. During the Edo period, it was ranked as the highest-ranking Ozeki in the Onsen Banzuke, recognized alongside the Shirahata source as one of Kusatsu's two major hot springs. Its powerful, pH2 water, permeated with a sulfurous aroma, imparts a refreshing, tightening sensation upon the skin. A soak in this historic, renowned hot spring cleanses the body and mind, offering deep relaxation and rejuvenation from daily fatigue. It is a must-visit for those seeking to feel the energy of a historic hot spring and desire a complete refresh.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2
0714
TEMP52.3
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
49.1 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

10.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Yuyado Tokinoniwa Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringVerified
Yuyado Tokinoniwa
湯宿 季の庭
Gunma Kusatsu· わたの湯1Kusatsu Onsen
The Cotton-Wrapped Spring

This rare, naturally gushing source emerges from beneath 'Gensenkaku,' nestled beside Kusatsu Onsen's iconic Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field). Despite its strong acidity, its waters offer a remarkably soft bathing sensation, akin to being enveloped in silk floss. The milky-white waters, renowned for having Kusatsu's finest 'yunohana' (hot spring minerals), gently embrace the skin, contributing to silky skin and providing a restorative warmth that lingers deep within the body. Known as a 'phantom spring' for its history of disappearing once during the Taisho era, it now offers a profound escape from daily life, inviting deep relaxation and rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.1
0714
TEMP50.2
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
44.3 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

9.6 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Kusatsuonsen Ichii Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringSulphur SpringInfo pending
Kusatsuonsen Ichii
ホテル一井
Gunma Kusatsu· 万代鉱1Kusatsu Onsen
The Strongest Spring from the Mine

The Bandaiko source, which unexpectedly erupted from within the Bandai Sulfur Mine in 1970, now stands as Kusatsu's primary hot spring, boasting the largest output and supporting the town. Named with the wish for 'eternal prosperity' (万代), this powerful source was born in the mountains, far from the Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field). Its colorless, transparent waters deliver a stimulating tingle that awakens both mind and body, while its robust warmth permeates to the very core. This energetic spring is a perfect companion for those seeking liberation from daily routines and a crisp mental and physical rejuvenation.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic1.7
0714
TEMP94.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.2 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

25.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

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Arimaonsen Hanakoyado Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringFerruginous SpringVerified
Arimaonsen Hanakoyado
有馬温泉 ホテル花小宿
Hyogo Kobe· 極楽泉源1Arima Onsen
The Taiko's Wish-Fulfilling Spring

Gokuraku Gensen is a source for the iconic "Kinsen" (gold spring) of Arima Onsen, one of Japan's three ancient hot springs. It was once called "Negai no Yu" (Spring of Wishes) and its history is tied to Toyotomi Hideyoshi, who had its waters channeled to his private bathhouse. The rich water, which turns a reddish-brown when exposed to air, has been cherished by therapeutic bathers for centuries. Its high salt concentration envelops the skin, providing long-lasting warmth after bathing. Steeping in this historic spring, you can feel the deep warmth that once soothed samurai warlords, offering a true escape from daily fatigue.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.94
0714
TEMP98.1
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

7930 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

4336 mg/kg

Salt forms a thin film on the skin, retaining heat after bathing. Helps with poor circulation.

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Arima Onsen Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringFerruginous SpringInfo pending
Arima Onsen
SPA TERRACE 紫翠
Hyogo Kita Ward, Kobe· 天神泉源Arima Onsen
Blessings of the Earth, Golden Hot Spring

This is a representative 'Kinsen' (golden spring) of Arima Onsen, one of Japan's three ancient hot springs. Rich in iron and salt, its waters turn a distinctive reddish-brown upon contact with air. These dense minerals provide deep, lasting warmth, while a salt veil on the skin helps retain moisture, leaving it feeling smooth. Perfect for those struggling with chronic fatigue or poor circulation, or anyone seeking to refresh mind and body. It supports those wishing to regain vitality through the power of its potent waters.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.6
0714
TEMP99.4
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

21130 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

10470 mg/kg

Salt forms a thin film on the skin, retaining heat after bathing. Helps with poor circulation.

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Hakoneyumotoonsen Hakone Kamon Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringSulphate SpringVerified
Hakoneyumotoonsen Hakone Kamon
箱根湯本温泉 箱根 花紋
Kanagawa Hakone· 箱根の湯 花紋
The Warming Waters of Hakone

Hakone Yumoto Onsen's history is said to date back to the Nara period, making it Hakone's oldest hot spring village. [2, 4] The Hakone no Yu Kamon source is a private spring drilled in this historic land. This sodium/calcium-chloride/sulfate spring follows in the tradition of famous waters once presented to the Shogun's family during the Edo period. [10] Its waters gently envelop the skin, providing a characteristic warmth that lingers long after bathing. It is recommended for those seeking to release mind and body in historic, nature-rich Hakone.

Onsen RyokanDay-use BathPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.3
0714
TEMP64.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
46.6 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

971 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Arimaonsen Kamenoihoteru Arima Ferruginous Spring
Ferruginous SpringChloride SpringInfo pending
Arimaonsen Kamenoihoteru Arima
有馬温泉 亀の井ホテル 有馬
Hyogo Kobe· 愛宕山泉源
Earth-Staining Golden Spring

The Atagoyama Sengen, gushing forth in Arima Onsen—one of Japan's three ancient hot springs—is a prime example of the "Kinsen" (gold spring), which turns a vivid reddish-brown upon contact with air. Its history is deep, having long supported the therapeutic bathing culture of Arima. The water from this source, rich in salt and iron, offers a powerful warmth that heats the body to its core. Steeping in this bath envelops you in a warmth that feels infused with the earth's blessings, a sensation that lingers long after you emerge.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.14
0714
TEMP96.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

30600 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

13800 mg/kg

Salt forms a thin film on the skin, retaining heat after bathing. Helps with poor circulation.

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Naraya Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Naraya
奈良屋
Gunma 草津町· 白旗源泉Kusatsu Onsen
Shirahata-no-yu of Kusatsu

Shirahatage Genzen, located in Kusatsu Onsen and adjacent to Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field), is said to have been discovered by Minamoto no Yoritomo. Historically, it served as the stage for 'Jikan-yu' (timed bathing), supporting balneotherapy culture, and is truly considered the soul of Kusatsu. Its distinctive aroma and powerful waters, which feel as though they firm the skin, seem to awaken the mind and body from within. Surrendering to its embrace offers a pure moment to shed daily clamor and rediscover one's true self. This spring is a sanctuary for those seeking a fresh start and rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2
0714
TEMP51.9
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
47.1 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

10.0 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Arimaonsen Tousen Goshobou Ferruginous Spring
Ferruginous SpringChloride SpringVerified
Arimaonsen Tousen Goshobou
陶泉 御所坊
Hyogo Kobe· 妬泉源Arima Onsen
The Golden Spring of Legend

The Uwanari Gensen is a primary source for Arima Onsen's famous "Kinsen" (Golden Spring). Its name, meaning "jealousy spring," comes from a legend that the water would gush violently with envy whenever a beautiful woman passed by. [3, 6, 7] Once an intermittent spring, it is now drilled and its waters are distributed to many establishments in Arima via other sources like the Gosho Sengen. [3, 6, 7] Rich in iron and salt, this spring is known for its characteristic reddish-brown color upon oxidation and its ability to warm the body to its core.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.7
0714
TEMP100.5
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

21980 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

10840 mg/kg

Salt forms a thin film on the skin, retaining heat after bathing. Helps with poor circulation.

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Kumihama Onsen Yumoto Kan Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Kumihama Onsen Yumoto Kan
久美浜温泉 湯元館
Kyoto Kumihama, Kyotango· 久美浜温泉(高温源泉)1
Kumihama's Warming Waters

Discovered in 1992, Kumihama Onsen, drilled from 1500m underground, emerges in the scenic Kumihama Bay area of northern Kyoto Prefecture, facing the Sea of Japan. Its colorless, transparent, and mild waters are renowned for a gentle, skin-enveloping veil of salt. This unique quality delivers restorative warmth deep into the body's core, ensuring a lasting sense of comfort long after you leave the bath. It's an ideal retreat for those seeking deep relaxation and a profound escape from daily life amidst stunning rias coastlines.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.08
0714
TEMP51.2
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
2278 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

10.1 mg/kg

Gentle calming action; often found alongside chloride.

889 mg/kg

Gentle astringent action that conditions the skin.

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Matsunoyama Onsen Shirakawaya Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Matsunoyama Onsen Shirakawaya
松之山温泉 薬湯香ル宿 白川屋
Niigata Tokamachi· 鷹の湯 混合泉
Salty hot water embracing warmth

Nestled in the scenic town of Matsuyama, this spring has long been cherished for relieving traveler fatigue, boasting robust eagle-like properties. The hypertonic chloride waters envelop the skin, smoothly expelling excess fluids and metabolic waste. The lightness after bathing and deep-penetrating warmth soothe the mind and body, freeing you from daily stress. Ideal for those with chronic stiffness or cold extremities, and perfect for weekend rejuvenation.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline7.8
0714
TEMP88.7
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

9514 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

35.0 mg/kg

Gentle calming action; often found alongside chloride.

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Matsunoyama Onsen Ponshu Hotel Suimu Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Matsunoyama Onsen Ponshu Hotel Suimu
松之山温泉 Ponshu Hotel 睡夢
Niigata Tokamachi· 鷹の湯 混合泉
Salty hot water embracing warmth

Nestled in the scenic town of Matsuyama, this spring has long been cherished for relieving traveler fatigue, boasting robust eagle-like properties. The hypertonic chloride waters envelop the skin, smoothly expelling excess fluids and metabolic waste. The lightness after bathing and deep-penetrating warmth soothe the mind and body, freeing you from daily stress. Ideal for those with chronic stiffness or cold extremities, and perfect for weekend rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline7.8
0714
TEMP88.7
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

9514 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

35.0 mg/kg

Gentle calming action; often found alongside chloride.

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Shikinoyuzashikimusashinobekkan Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringVerified
Shikinoyuzashikimusashinobekkan
武蔵野別館
Kanagawa Hakone· 温泉村 第114号Hakone Onsen
Warmth of the Valley Spring

Onsenmura No. 114, a chloride spring drawn from approximately 100 meters underground at Miyanoshita Onsen—one of Hakone's renowned Seven Hot Springs—carries a rich history. This area flourished as a therapeutic hot spring resort since the Edo period, evolving into an international destination during the Meiji era. The spring's unique feature is its gentle embrace, forming a 'salt veil' on the skin that slowly warms the body from its core. The restorative warmth lingers long after your bath, promoting deep relaxation for both mind and body. It is highly recommended for those seeking to soothe daily fatigue while immersing themselves in history.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air BathTattoo OK (public bath)
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.1
0714
TEMP60.8
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
22.3 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

510 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Gouraonsen Kiritani Hakonesou Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringSulphate SpringChloride SpringVerified
Gouraonsen Kiritani Hakonesou
桐谷 箱根荘
Kanagawa Hakone· 大涌谷温泉 (2号・3号線混合泉)Hakone Onsen
The Turbid Water of the Earth's Pulse

This unique created hot spring utilizes the fumaroles of Owakudani, which were formed by volcanic activity approximately 3000 years ago. In the early Showa period, Hakone Onsen Kyokyu Co., Ltd. developed this source to supply hot water to areas like Sengokuhara and Gora. The water, created by mixing volcanic gas and water, offers a distinct, tingling, and tightening sensation upon contact with the skin. The powerful energy from the earth delivers restorative warmth deep into the body, a warmth that lingers long after your bath. It is ideal for those seeking deep relaxation and rejuvenation, wishing to refresh their mind and body.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.1
0714
TEMP60.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
7.5 mg/kg

Tightens the skin and balances sebum.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

14.2 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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Jozankei View Hotel Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Jozankei View Hotel
定山渓ビューホテル
Hokkaido Minami Ward, Sapporo· 定山渓温泉(定山渓ビューホテル郵泉源・ビュー泉源の混合泉)Jozankei Onsen
Grand Spa Source

This specific spring, pump-lifted from the underground of Higashi 3-chome in Jozankei Onsen—Sapporo's tranquil retreat—has been affectionately known since ancient times as 'Atsu no Yu,' or the 'Hot Water Spring.' Its unique salt components form a delicate veil on the skin, providing a restorative warmth that gently permeates the body's core. The comforting heat continues long after your bath, aiding in deep relaxation and relieving daily tension. It's a soothing haven for those wishing to escape urban hustle and achieve a profound sense of rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.9
0714
TEMP67.7
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

1320 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Noboribetsu Onsen Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringFerruginous SpringAcidic SpringSulphur SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Noboribetsu Onsen
ホテルまほろば
Hokkaido Noboribetsu· 登別温泉5号泉3Noboribetsu Onsen
Earth's Bounty Salt Waters

Originating from the dramatic Jigokudani (Hell Valley), the potent waters of Noboribetsu Onsen, a renowned hot spring resort in Hokkaido, have long welcomed those seeking therapeutic benefits. This powerful spring gently envelops the skin, delivering restorative warmth that penetrates deep into the body's core. The comforting heat lingers long after bathing, promoting deep relaxation and offering respite from the stresses of daily life. It is highly recommended for individuals desiring an authentic balneotherapy experience in Japan's northern frontier.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.7
0714
TEMP94.9
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

4894 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Matsunoyama Onsen Izumiya Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Matsunoyama Onsen Izumiya
松之山温泉 和泉屋
Niigata Tokamachi· 鷹の湯 混合泉
Salty hot water embracing warmth

Nestled in the scenic town of Matsuyama, this spring has long been cherished for relieving traveler fatigue, boasting robust eagle-like properties. The hypertonic chloride waters envelop the skin, smoothly expelling excess fluids and metabolic waste. The lightness after bathing and deep-penetrating warmth soothe the mind and body, freeing you from daily stress. Ideal for those with chronic stiffness or cold extremities, and perfect for weekend rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline7.8
0714
TEMP88.7
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

9514 mg/kg

Salinity comparable to seawater. The salt film traps heat for outstanding warmth ("hot bath spring").

35.0 mg/kg

Gentle calming action; often found alongside chloride.

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Shogetsu Grand Hotel Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringInfo pending
Shogetsu Grand Hotel
章月グランドホテル
Hokkaido Minami Ward, Sapporo· 定山渓温泉Jozankei Onsen
Toyohira River Spring

Since its discovery in 1866 by the ascetic monk Miizumi Jozan, Jozankei Onsen has been cherished as Sapporo's secluded hot spring retreat. Its springs, naturally gushing approximately 8,600 liters per minute from the riverbed near Tsukimibashi and Takayamabashi on the Toyohira River, are colorless, clear, and possess a subtly salty taste. This water envelops the skin like a delicate veil of salt, delivering restorative warmth deep into the body's core. It is highly recommended for those seeking deep relaxation and liberation of mind and body, away from urban clamor, while immersed in the valley's changing seasons.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.4
0714
TEMP77.5
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

1492 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Suizantei Club Jouzankei Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringVerified
Suizantei Club Jouzankei
翠山亭倶楽部定山渓大浴場
Hokkaido Minami Ward, Sapporo· 翠山亭倶楽部定山渓Jozankei Onsen
A Private Spring Retreat

The waters of Jozankei Onsen, Sapporo's secluded retreat opened by the mountain ascetic Miizumi Jozan, are characterized by their smooth texture that gently envelops the skin. Drawn by pump-lifted methods, these therapeutic waters create a "salt veil" that thoroughly warms the body to its core, providing restorative warmth that lingers long after your bath. It's an ideal escape for those seeking deep relaxation for mind and body, allowing one to reflect on Jozankei's pristine landscapes away from the daily hustle.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.45
0714
TEMP62
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

1359 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Kusatsu Kan Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Kusatsu Kan
草津館
Gunma Kusatsu, Agatsuma District· 白旗源泉1Kusatsu Onsen
Shirahata-no-yu of Kusatsu

Shirahatage Genzen, located in Kusatsu Onsen and adjacent to Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field), is said to have been discovered by Minamoto no Yoritomo. Historically, it served as the stage for 'Jikan-yu' (timed bathing), supporting balneotherapy culture, and is truly considered the soul of Kusatsu. Its distinctive aroma and powerful waters, which feel as though they firm the skin, seem to awaken the mind and body from within. Surrendering to its embrace offers a pure moment to shed daily clamor and rediscover one's true self. This spring is a sanctuary for those seeking a fresh start and rejuvenation.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2
0714
TEMP51.9
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
47.1 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

10.0 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Nukumorino Yado Furukawa Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringVerified
Nukumorino Yado Furukawa
定山渓温泉 ぬくもりの宿 ふる川
Hokkaido Minami Ward, Sapporo· 定山渓温泉Jozankei Onsen
Toyohira River Mixed Spring

Naturally gushing from the riverbed and banks of the Toyohira River, which flows through the heart of Jozankei Onsen, this source's waters are collected without mechanical pumps. Its pristine freshness, embodying the earth's blessings, is truly captivating. A gentle, saline veil envelops the skin, delivering restorative warmth deep into the body's core, ensuring a blissful, lasting afterglow. It's an invitation for those who yearn to be embraced by nature's vigor and experience deep relaxation from the depths of their mind and body.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral7.2
0714
TEMP64.9
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

1623 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Hoshi Onsen Sulphate Spring
Sulphate SpringVerified
Hoshi Onsen
法師温泉長寿館
Gunma Minakami, Tone District· 法師温泉(旭の湯)Hoshi Onsen
Healing waters that mark the passage of eternal time

With a history stretching back to the Meiji era, Hoshi Onsen's "Asahi no Yu" source is a natural gift, bubbling up directly from the earth. The alkaline water, with a pH of 8.5, is gentle on the skin, while the perfect 41.5°C temperature slowly melts away physical and mental tension. The warming effects of the sulfate spring provide lasting warmth long after you leave the bath. This onsen embraces those seeking to forget daily clamor, reconnect with themselves in tranquility, and reset mind and body amidst history and nature.

Onsen RyokanDay-use Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.5
0714
TEMP41.5
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

660 mg/kg

Soothes the skin and gently improves circulation.

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Related Articles

Bicarbonate Springs: "Beauty Waters" for Smooth, Glowing Skin
SPRING TYPEMay 5, 2026· 2min read

Bicarbonate Springs: "Beauty Waters" for Smooth, Glowing Skin

Bicarbonate springs (HCO₃⁻ as the main anion) are known as "the beauty waters" because bicarbonate gently removes dead skin cells and sebum, leaving skin silky smooth. Indicated for bathing (cuts, cold sensitivity, dry skin) and drinking (gastroduodenal ulcers, diabetes, gout).

Chloride Springs: Benefits, Indications & Recommended Onsen
SPRING TYPEMay 5, 2026· 2min read

Chloride Springs: Benefits, Indications & Recommended Onsen

Chloride springs (Cl⁻ as the main anion) are known as "the hot-retaining waters" because the salt coating on your skin keeps body heat from escaping after bathing. Excellent for cold sensitivity and dry skin.

Metasilicic Acid: The "Beauty Spring" Standard Mineral & Top 5 Onsen
MINERALMay 5, 2026· 2min read

Metasilicic Acid: The "Beauty Spring" Standard Mineral & Top 5 Onsen

Metasilicic acid (H₂SiO₃) is a natural moisturizer also found in skincare lotions. Hot springs containing more than 50mg/kg are called "beauty springs" — leaving skin hydrated long after bathing. This is one of the therapeutic spring criteria in Japan's Mineral Spring Analysis Guideline (Table 1-1).