Kawanoyu-sen

Analysis Unverified
川の湯泉
Tawarayama's Silky White-Monkey Spring

Tawarayama Onsen is said to have been found in 916, when a hunter tracking a wounded white monkey saw it healing itself in the hot water. Most inns here still have no baths of their own, so guests walk to the public bathhouses in the old toji tradition. Kawanoyu-sen carries the name of the former Kawa-no-Yu bathhouse and is marked by strong alkalinity at pH 9.9 and a faint whiff of hydrogen sulfide.

AI Generated
単
SPRING TYPE
Simple Spring

Spring water that is gentle on the skin with a very low likelihood of irritation. Safe for bathing infants and those with sensitive skin.

See features & indications▾
Bathing indications
Autonomic instabilityInsomniaDepression
Definition :Total dissolved solids (excluding gases) below 1,000 mg/kg; water temperature 25°C or above.
Source: 環境省「あんしん・あんぜんな温泉利用のいろは」(監修:日本温泉気候物理医学会) ↗Read full article
PH VALUE
9.9
Strongly Alkaline
Acidic ← 07 Neutral14 → Alkaline
Very strong slippery feel and cleansing action. Significant effects on skin; avoid prolonged bathing. A rare pH range for hot springs.
Avoid prolonged bathing and always rinse thoroughly with fresh water afterward.
TEMPERATURE
41.6℃
Warm Spring
Standard comfortable bath temperature. Warms the body thoroughly.
KEY MINERALS

The bar length shows how abundant each component is compared to thresholds that make it "distinctive" (therapeutic spring standards, beauty spring criteria, etc.).

Fluoride ionSee detail
1.6 mg/kg

A trace antibacterial component that keeps skin clean.

Carbonate ionSee detail
41.1 mg/kg

Slightly alkaline, softening dead skin cells.

Metaborate ionSee detail
0.5 mg/kg

Gentle antibacterial action that conditions the skin.

Sodium ionSee detail
49.8 mg/kg

Gentle warming effect that helps you stay warm after bathing.

Aluminum ionSee detail
0.0 mg/kg

Tightens the skin and balances sebum.

CHARACTER · COMPOSITION PROFILE
1234StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation

Scores are calculated from mineral analysis data based on the Mineral Spring Analysis Guidelines (Ministry of Environment, Japan). They are unrelated to facility atmosphere or service quality.

USAGE
HeatedYes
DilutedNo
RecycledNo
FilteredNo
DisinfectedNo
AdditivesNo
Heated: 1号湯(源泉かけ流し)の浴室前掲示『温泉の成分、利用形態…』(分析 令和6年1月25日、県決定 令和6年6月18日)の利用形態『入浴に適した温度に保つため、加温しています。』(カリバー旅行記 2024-08-06 掲載写真)。2011年の日本温泉協会 温泉利用証の『加温 なし』より新しいため加温ありを採用(premises 15節)。
▸Note

The temperature, pH and component values shown here are based on the hot spring analysis (source). Actual values in the bath may differ depending on heating, dilution, recycling and filtration. Please check current usage status at the facility.

SENSORY TEST
Color
無色透明
Smell
極微硫化水素臭
Taste
無味
EFFECTS
Spring-specific indications (bathing)
Autonomic instabilityInsomniaDepression
General indications (bathing)
High blood pressure (mild)Rheumatoid arthritisChronic pain or stiffness in muscles and jointsMuscle stiffness due to motor paralysisGastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever)Active tuberculosisMalignant tumorsSevere heart diseaseRespiratory failureRenal failureBleeding disordersSevere anemiaAny actively progressing illnessPregnancy (especially early and late stages)
BATHING TIPS
AI Generated

At 41.6°C the water is close to body temperature, ideal for a slow 15–20-minute soak up to the shoulders. At pH 9.9 it softens the skin's surface, so avoid scrubbing hard; locals often skip the final rinse.

EFFECT STORY
AI Generated

With pH 9.9 alkalinity plus 41.1 mg/kg of carbonate and 77.1 mg/kg of hydrogen metasilicate, this gentle simple spring is loved for leaving skin silky smooth and invites deep relaxation.

CAUTIONS
AI Generated

Strong alkalinity can dry the skin with long soaks or hard scrubbing; moisturize afterward if needed and drink water before and after bathing.

※ See the analysis data below for detailed contraindications

ANALYSIS DATAView all analysis fields ▼

Source Info

Source name
Kawanoyu-sen
Spring type
Alkaline Simple Hot Spring
Source temperature
41.6℃
pH
9.9
Osmotic pressure
低張性

Analysis Document

Analysis date
2024-01-25
Analyst organization
公益財団法人山口県予防保健協会

Cations

Lithium ion Li⁺
0.04 mg/kg
Sodium ion Na⁺
49.8 mg/kg
Potassium ion K⁺
0.80 mg/kg
Ammonium ion NH₄⁺
< 0.05 mg/kg
Magnesium ion Mg²⁺
< 0.01 mg/kg
Calcium ion Ca²⁺
1.2 mg/kg
Aluminum ion Al³⁺
0.04 mg/kg
Manganese ion Mn²⁺
< 0.01 mg/kg
Zinc ion Zn²⁺
< 0.005 mg/kg
Lead ion Pb²⁺
< 0.005 mg/kg
Strontium ion Sr²⁺
0.02 mg/kg
Barium ion Ba²⁺
< 0.01 mg/kg
Copper ion Cu²⁺
< 0.005 mg/kg
Cadmium ion Cd²⁺
< 0.001 mg/kg
Total cations
0.05 mg/kg

Anions

Fluoride ion F⁻
1.6 mg/kg
Chloride ion Cl⁻
11.9 mg/kg
Hydroxide ion OH⁻
1.4 mg/kg
Hydrogen sulfide ion HS⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Thiosulfate ion S₂O₃²⁻
0.30 mg/kg
Sulfate ion SO₄²⁻
12.8 mg/kg
Bicarbonate ion HCO₃⁻
< 0.5 mg/kg
Carbonate ion CO₃²⁻
41.1 mg/kg
Bromide ion Br⁻
< 0.05 mg/kg
Iodide ion I⁻
< 0.05 mg/kg
Nitrite ion NO₂⁻
< 0.05 mg/kg
Nitrate ion NO₃⁻
< 0.05 mg/kg
Hydrogen phosphate HPO₄²⁻
< 0.01 mg/kg
Hydrogen metasilicate HSiO₃⁻
77.1 mg/kg
Metaborate ion BO₂⁻
0.50 mg/kg
Total anions
0.15 mg/kg

Dissolved Gas

Free carbon dioxide CO₂
< 0.5 mg/kg
Free hydrogen sulfide H₂S
< 0.1 mg/kg

Totals

Total dissolved substances
0.20 mg/kg
Component total
0.20 mg/kg
Evaporation residue
0.18 mg/kg

Usage

Heating
Yes(1号湯(源泉かけ流し)の浴室前掲示『温泉の成分、利用形態…』(分析 令和6年1月25日、県決定 令和6年6月18日)の利用形態『入浴に適した温度に保つため、加温しています。』(カリバー旅行記 2024-08-06 掲載写真)。2011年の日本温泉協会 温泉利用証の『加温 なし』より新しいため加温ありを採用(premises 15節)。)
Dilution
No
Recycle / Filter
No
Additives
No
Disinfection
No

Indications & Contraindications

Bathing indications
Autonomic instability, Insomnia, Depression
General indications
High blood pressure (mild), Rheumatoid arthritis, Chronic pain or stiffness in muscles and joints, Muscle stiffness due to motor paralysis, Gastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever), Active tuberculosis, Malignant tumors, Severe heart disease, Respiratory failure, Renal failure, Bleeding disorders, Severe anemia, Any actively progressing illness, Pregnancy (especially early and late stages)

Drinking

Drinkability
Not drinkable
How Long to Stay (Toji)
Start with 2 nights / 3 days

Japan’s Ministry of the Environment notes that even a short stay refreshes you. For a full therapeutic cure, around 2–3 weeks is the guideline.

More on toji length
✨ The descriptions, catch phrases, and translations on this page are generated by AI (Claude). pH, temperature, and component values are OCR-extracted from the official analysis report. Learn more