Unzen Onsen Kojigoku Source

Analysis Unverified
雲仙温泉(小地獄)
Milky Sulfur Spring of Kojigoku

Unzen Onsen Kojigoku Source rises in Kojigoku, among Unzen's steaming "hells," where a bathhouse for toji cures is said to have opened in 1731, and the scholar Yoshida Shoin is said to have visited. Clear as it gushes, the water turns milky white in the air and soothes the skin with a sulfurous aroma. Plentiful in volume, it suits travelers seeking a rustic, unhurried soak in the Unzen highlands.

AI Generated
This source matches 2 spring types· Tap to switch
硫
SPRING TYPE
Sulfur Spring

These springs have an aroma that recalls boiled-eggs and can be cloudy white, blue or green. They boast strong antibacterial qualities and can be effective at healing wounds and relieving inflammatory skin conditions while also promoting circulation.

See features & indications▾
Bathing indications
Atopic dermatitisPlaque psoriasisChronic eczemaEpidermal suppuration
Drinking indications
Impaired glucose tolerance (diabetes)Dyslipidemia (high cholesterol)

※ Only at facilities permitted to serve drinking water. 200–500 mL/day recommended.

Cautions
  • ⚠ 皮膚または粘膜の敏感な方、高齢者の皮膚乾燥症の方は禁忌です。
  • ⚠ 肌が弱い方は入浴後に真湯で洗い流してください。
Definition :Contains 2 mg/kg or more of total sulfur.
Source: 環境省「あんしん・あんぜんな温泉利用のいろは」(監修:日本温泉気候物理医学会) ↗Read full article
PH VALUE
4.4
Mildly Acidic
Acidic ← 07 Neutral14 → Alkaline
Mildly acidic springs (pH 3-6) per Japan Ministry of Environment classification. Refreshing bathing experience with relatively low skin irritation.
TEMPERATURE
51.1℃
Hot Spring
Quite hot. Often diluted with water for a comfortable bathing temperature.
KEY MINERALS

The bar length shows how abundant each component is compared to thresholds that make it "distinctive" (therapeutic spring standards, beauty spring criteria, etc.).

Free hydrogen sulfideSee detail
2.4 mg/kg

The aroma typical of sulfur springs, with circulatory and antibacterial effects.

Aluminum ionSee detail
0.9 mg/kg

Tightens the skin and balances sebum.

Metasilicic acidSee detail
36.5 mg/kg

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

Free carbon dioxideSee detail
121 mg/kg

Absorbed through the skin to gently promote peripheral circulation.

Bicarbonate ionSee detail
14.7 mg/kg

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

CHARACTER · COMPOSITION PROFILE
1234StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation

Scores are calculated from mineral analysis data based on the Mineral Spring Analysis Guidelines (Ministry of Environment, Japan). They are unrelated to facility atmosphere or service quality.

Immune supportBalneotherapy
USAGE
HeatedNo
DilutedYes
RecycledNo
FilteredNo
DisinfectedNo
AdditivesNo
▸Note

The temperature, pH and component values shown here are based on the hot spring analysis (source). Actual values in the bath may differ depending on heating, dilution, recycling and filtration. Please check current usage status at the facility.

SENSORY TEST
Color
微弱白色微混濁
Smell
微弱硫化水素臭
Taste
無味
EFFECTS
Spring-specific indications (bathing)
Atopic dermatitisPlaque psoriasisChronic eczemaEpidermal suppurationAutonomic instabilityInsomniaDepression
General indications (bathing)
High blood pressure (mild)Rheumatoid arthritisChronic pain or stiffness in muscles and jointsMuscle stiffness due to motor paralysisGastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever)Active tuberculosisMalignant tumorsSevere heart diseaseRespiratory failureRenal failureBleeding disordersSevere anemiaAny actively progressing illnessPregnancy (especially early and late stages)Severe chronic dermatitis (sulphur springs)
BATHING TIPS
AI Generated

The source emerges at 51.1°C, so check the temperature near the spout first. As a weakly acidic pH 4.41 water with hydrogen sulfide, avoid long soaks, remove silver jewelry, and rinse lightly afterward if your skin is sensitive.

EFFECT STORY
AI Generated

Holding 2.4 mg/kg of free hydrogen sulfide, this sulfur water has long served toji cures and is valued for immune system stimulation. Its weakly acidic pH 4.41 milky water gently tones the skin, a fitting choice for balneotherapy on tired days.

CAUTIONS
AI Generated

As the water contains hydrogen sulfide, mind ventilation and leave at once if you feel unwell. The weakly acidic water may irritate sensitive skin, so stop bathing if any discomfort appears.

※ See the analysis data below for detailed contraindications

ANALYSIS DATAView all analysis fields ▼

Source Info

Source name
Unzen Onsen Kojigoku Source
Spring type
Simple Sulfur Hot Spring (hydrogen sulfide type)
Old spring type name
単純硫化水素温泉
Source temperature
51.1℃
pH
4.41
Flow type
自然湧出
Osmotic pressure
低張性

Analysis Document

Analysis date
2026-02-20
Analyst organization
一般財団法人 佐賀県環境科学検査協会
Registration No.
佐賀県登録41第0002号

Cations

Lithium ion Li⁺
0.00 mg/kg
Sodium ion Na⁺
5.8 mg/kg
Potassium ion K⁺
2.7 mg/kg
Ammonium ion NH₄⁺
2.5 mg/kg
Magnesium ion Mg²⁺
1.6 mg/kg
Calcium ion Ca²⁺
5.7 mg/kg
Aluminum ion Al³⁺
0.90 mg/kg
Manganese ion Mn²⁺
0.00 mg/kg
Zinc ion Zn²⁺
0.00 mg/kg
Lead ion Pb²⁺
not detected
Strontium ion Sr²⁺
0.00 mg/kg
Barium ion Ba²⁺
0.00 mg/kg
Copper ion Cu²⁺
0.00 mg/kg
Cadmium ion Cd²⁺
not detected
Total cations
0.02 mg/kg

Anions

Fluoride ion F⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Chloride ion Cl⁻
3.5 mg/kg
Hydroxide ion OH⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Hydrogen sulfide ion HS⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Thiosulfate ion S₂O₃²⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Sulfate ion SO₄²⁻
30.5 mg/kg
Bicarbonate ion HCO₃⁻
14.7 mg/kg
Carbonate ion CO₃²⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Bromide ion Br⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Iodide ion I⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Nitrite ion NO₂⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Nitrate ion NO₃⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Dihydrogen phosphate H₂PO₄⁻
0.00 mg/kg
Total anions
0.05 mg/kg

Undissociated Components

Arsenious acid HAsO₂
0.00 mg/kg
Metasilicic acid H₂SiO₃
36.5 mg/kg
Metaboric acid HBO₂
0.00 mg/kg
Total undissociated
0.04 mg/kg

Dissolved Gas

Free carbon dioxide CO₂
121 mg/kg
Free hydrogen sulfide H₂S
2.4 mg/kg
Total dissolved gas
0.12 mg/kg

Totals

Total dissolved substances
0.10 mg/kg
Component total
0.23 mg/kg
Evaporation residue
0.13 mg/kg

Usage

Heating
No
Dilution
Yes
Recycle / Filter
No
Additives
No
Disinfection
No

Indications & Contraindications

Bathing indications
Atopic dermatitis, Plaque psoriasis, Chronic eczema, Epidermal suppuration, Autonomic instability, Insomnia, Depression
General indications
High blood pressure (mild), Rheumatoid arthritis, Chronic pain or stiffness in muscles and joints, Muscle stiffness due to motor paralysis, Gastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever), Active tuberculosis, Malignant tumors, Severe heart disease, Respiratory failure, Renal failure, Bleeding disorders, Severe anemia, Any actively progressing illness, Pregnancy (especially early and late stages), Severe chronic dermatitis (sulphur springs)

Drinking

Drinkability
Not drinkable
FACILITY INFO
AI draft (unverified)
Official site
Tattoo
No tattoosTattoos allowed in private baths only.
Private bath (Kashikiri)
Available
About tattoos and onsen
Travelers with tattoos can still bathe comfortably in a private bath (Kashikiri) or a room with a private open-air bath.
Hours
Weekdays: 11:00〜18:00
Weekends & holidays: 11:00〜18:00
Last admission at 17:00.
Transit
Approximately 50 minutes from Isahaya IC (諫早IC) on the Nagasaki Expressway (長崎自動車道) via National Routes 34 and 57 towards Unzen (雲仙). From Shimabara City (島原市), the Shimatetsu Bus (島鉄バス) directly to Seiunso (青雲荘) entrance is convenient. From Isahaya Station (諫早駅) on the JR Nagasaki Main Line (JR長崎本線), take the Shimatetsu Bus (島鉄バス) bound for Unzen (雲仙) and get off at Kojigoku Iriguchi (小地獄入口) bus stop, then walk for about 10 minutes. Free shuttle service is available near Unzen Onsen Town (雲仙温泉街).
Parking
Free parking for up to 200 cars on site.
Day use fee
¥880Adult fee applies. Children under elementary school age: 440 yen. Children under 3 years old: Free. Private baths: 2,500 yen for 50 minutes per room (separate bathing fee required).
Facilities
RestaurantBanquet HallPublic BathOpen-Air BathShopVending MachinesCoin Laundry (charged)Table Tennis
House rules
All rooms are non-smoking (please use the smoking area on the 2nd floor). Outside food and drinks are not allowed.
This information may change without notice. Please contact the facility directly for accurate details.
How Long to Stay (Toji)
Start with 2 nights / 3 days

Japan’s Ministry of the Environment notes that even a short stay refreshes you. For a full therapeutic cure, around 2–3 weeks is the guideline.

More on toji length
✨ The descriptions, catch phrases, and translations on this page are generated by AI (Claude). pH, temperature, and component values are OCR-extracted from the official analysis report. Learn more