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Biliary Dysfunction & Onsen | Sulfate Springs to Stimulate the Gallbladder

Published May 6, 2026·1min read

Biliary dysfunction (impaired gallbladder or bile duct function) has a recognised drinking indication for sulfate springs in Japan's Ministry of the Environment guidelines. Sulfate ions stimulate gallbladder contraction and bile flow, improving fat digestion and relieving bile stasis.

Biliary Dysfunction & Onsen | Sulfate Springs to Stimulate the Gallbladder
Applicable spring types
1 type
Analysis records
27 records
Table of Contents
  1. Effective spring type for biliary dysfunction
  2. Onsen minerals involved in biliary function
  3. How sulfate spring water helps biliary function
  4. Drinking tips for biliary function

Effective spring type for biliary dysfunction

Biliary dysfunction carries a drinking indication for sulfate springs.

Sulfate ions contract the gallbladder and promote bile flow

Onsen minerals involved in biliary function

The mineral of note for drinking is the sulfate ion. It promotes CCK release in the duodenum, contracting the gallbladder and aiding bile flow to improve fat digestion and relieve bile stasis.

How sulfate spring water helps biliary function

Sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻) in sulfate spring water reach the duodenum after drinking, stimulating CCK release and causing gallbladder contraction. This expels bile into the digestive tract, improving fat digestion and relieving congestion in the biliary system. These springs have been used in European spa traditions as "gallbladder springs" for centuries.

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Drinking tips for biliary function

  1. Drink only at licensed sulfate spring facilities, with a gastroenterologist's approval
  2. Contraindicated with gallstones or acute cholecystitis — confirm gallstone status by imaging beforehand
  3. Take a small amount about 30 minutes before meals, keeping to the prescribed amount
  4. For bathing, keep to 38–40°C to avoid overheating and rehydrate before and after

Related Onsen Facilities

20 matches
Yuyado Tokinoniwa Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringVerified
Yuyado Tokinoniwa
湯宿 季の庭
Gunma Kusatsu· わたの湯1Kusatsu Onsen
The Cotton-Wrapped Spring

This rare, naturally gushing source emerges from beneath 'Gensenkaku,' nestled beside Kusatsu Onsen's iconic Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field). Despite its strong acidity, its waters offer a remarkably soft bathing sensation, akin to being enveloped in silk floss. The milky-white waters, renowned for having Kusatsu's finest 'yunohana' (hot spring minerals), gently embrace the skin, contributing to silky skin and providing a restorative warmth that lingers deep within the body. Known as a 'phantom spring' for its history of disappearing once during the Taisho era, it now offers a profound escape from daily life, inviting deep relaxation and rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.1
0714
TEMP50.2
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
44.3 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

9.6 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Kusatsuonsen Bouun Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringVerified
Kusatsuonsen Bouun
望雲
Gunma Kusatsu· 万代鉱1Kusatsu Onsen
Scalding Strong Acidic Spring

The Mandaiko source, originating from traces of past mining development, is deeply intertwined with Kusatsu Onsen's unique yumomi culture and its long history of toji (therapeutic bathing). Its highly acidic waters, among Japan's most potent, deliver a distinctive tingling sensation, awakening both mind and body and offering a sense of rejuvenation. The high-temperature blessings penetrate deep into the core, leaving you with a surprisingly light and refreshed feeling after your bath. We invite those seeking a genuine toji experience, a true escape from daily life to restore their mind and body, to discover the profound power of this spring.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic1.75
0714
TEMP94.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.2 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

25.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Check Availability & Rates
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Oyado Konoha Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Oyado Konoha
木の葉
Gunma Kusatsu· わたの湯1Kusatsu Onsen
The Cotton-Wrapped Spring

This rare, naturally gushing source emerges from beneath 'Gensenkaku,' nestled beside Kusatsu Onsen's iconic Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field). Despite its strong acidity, its waters offer a remarkably soft bathing sensation, akin to being enveloped in silk floss. The milky-white waters, renowned for having Kusatsu's finest 'yunohana' (hot spring minerals), gently embrace the skin, contributing to silky skin and providing a restorative warmth that lingers deep within the body. Known as a 'phantom spring' for its history of disappearing once during the Taisho era, it now offers a profound escape from daily life, inviting deep relaxation and rejuvenation.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.1
0714
TEMP50.2
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
44.3 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

9.6 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Sengokuharaonsen Senkyourou Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringSulphate SpringChloride SpringVerified
Sengokuharaonsen Senkyourou
仙郷楼
Kanagawa Hakone· 大涌谷温泉 蒸気造成混合泉
Owakudani's Earthly Pulse

Originating from the fumaroles of Owakudani, born from the eruption of Hakone volcano approximately 3,000 years ago, this artificially developed hot spring began to be supplied to Sengokuhara and Gora by Hakone Onsen Kyokyu Co., Ltd. in Showa 5 (1930). Its renowned milky white waters, blended with naturally gushing spring water, offer a pleasant sensation that tightens the skin and a powerful restorative warmth that penetrates deep into the body's core. After bathing, you'll feel surprisingly refreshed and light. It's a perfect companion when you seek to feel the Earth's energy and achieve deep relaxation and rejuvenation for your mind and body.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.1
0714
TEMP60.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
7.5 mg/kg

Tightens the skin and balances sebum.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

14.2 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

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Kusatsuonsen Ichii Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringSulphur SpringInfo pending
Kusatsuonsen Ichii
ホテル一井
Gunma Kusatsu· 万代鉱1Kusatsu Onsen
The Strongest Spring from the Mine

The Bandaiko source, which unexpectedly erupted from within the Bandai Sulfur Mine in 1970, now stands as Kusatsu's primary hot spring, boasting the largest output and supporting the town. Named with the wish for 'eternal prosperity' (万代), this powerful source was born in the mountains, far from the Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field). Its colorless, transparent waters deliver a stimulating tingle that awakens both mind and body, while its robust warmth permeates to the very core. This energetic spring is a perfect companion for those seeking liberation from daily routines and a crisp mental and physical rejuvenation.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic1.7
0714
TEMP94.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.2 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

25.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Hakoneyumotoonsen Hakone Kamon Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringSulphate SpringVerified
Hakoneyumotoonsen Hakone Kamon
箱根湯本温泉 箱根 花紋
Kanagawa Hakone· 箱根の湯 花紋
The Warming Waters of Hakone

Hakone Yumoto Onsen's history is said to date back to the Nara period, making it Hakone's oldest hot spring village. [2, 4] The Hakone no Yu Kamon source is a private spring drilled in this historic land. This sodium/calcium-chloride/sulfate spring follows in the tradition of famous waters once presented to the Shogun's family during the Edo period. [10] Its waters gently envelop the skin, providing a characteristic warmth that lingers long after bathing. It is recommended for those seeking to release mind and body in historic, nature-rich Hakone.

Onsen RyokanDay-use BathPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.3
0714
TEMP64.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
46.6 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

971 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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Yujuku Onsen Sulphate Spring
Sulphate SpringInfo pending
Yujuku Onsen
湯宿温泉 金田屋
Gunma Minakami, Tone District· 窪湯(湯宿温泉)
Sulfate Healing Spring

Nestled along the Tone River, Yujuku Onsen has been a beloved hot spring in a quiet post town, cherished by travelers and literati since the Edo period. Its waters, smooth as silk, envelop the skin in a veil of moisture, offering a truly silky skin experience. This restorative warmth penetrates deep into the body's core, gently releasing daily tensions and promoting deep relaxation. It is a renowned spring for those seeking rejuvenation and a peaceful recuperation amidst the tranquil mountain scenery, with its comforting warmth lingering long after bathing.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8
0714
TEMP59.1
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
4.1 mg/kg

A trace antibacterial component that keeps skin clean.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

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PRIncludes affiliate links
Noboribetsu Onsen Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringFerruginous SpringSulphate SpringChloride SpringCarbonated SpringSulphur SpringSimple SpringVerified
Noboribetsu Onsen
第一滝本館大浴場
Hokkaido Noboribetsu· 1号甲泉2Noboribetsu Onsen
Blessings of the Earth, Powerful Acidic Spring

This is one of the most well-known sources in Noboribetsu, a leading onsen destination in Hokkaido. It continuously flows at a high temperature of 96.5°C, embodying the raw power of the earth. The highly acidic water, with a pH of 2.2, provides a tingling sensation on the skin and a refreshing feeling after bathing. Its rich iron and sulfate content offers a powerful bathing experience that feels as if it's awakening both mind and body. It's a spring for those who wish to reset from daily fatigue, gain new vitality, and feel nature's energy throughout their entire being.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air BathTattoo OK (public bath)
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.2
0714
TEMP96.5
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

16.9 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

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PRIncludes affiliate links
Kujuukougenhoteru Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringSulphate SpringCarbonated SpringVerified
Kujuukougenhoteru
天空の大地 久住高原ホテル
Oita Taketa· 天空の大地 久住高原ホテル
Kuju Highland's Skin-Nourishing Spring

Pumped from 1,000 meters beneath the Kuju Highlands in Aso-Kuju National Park, the Tenku no Daichi Kuju Kogen Hotel source is a true all-star spring, combining the properties of chloride, sulfate, and bicarbonate waters. Rich in metasilicic acid, a natural moisturizer, it leaves skin feeling smooth during the bath and wonderfully soft afterward. It's perfect for days when you want to deeply soothe body and soul while gazing at the majestic nature of the Kuju mountain range and Mount Aso.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.8
0714
TEMP51.5
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
44.6 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

1190 mg/kg

A "beauty spring" that gently emulsifies dead skin cells, leaving skin smooth after bathing.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

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Bourou NOGUCHI Noboribetsu Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Bourou NOGUCHI Noboribetsu
望楼NOGUCHI登別
Hokkaido Noboribetsu City· 奥の湯Noboribetsu Onsen
Sophisticated Adult Retreat

A new 'Wa-modern' current emerged in Noboribetsu Onsen's history in 2006. This distinctive spring, with its faintly fragrant sulfur, evokes a sense of travel, while its chloride and sulfate composition gently infuses the skin with rich warmth. The heat gradually permeates the body's core, offering a pleasant restorative warmth that endures post-bath. It is perfectly suited for those desiring deep relaxation for mind and body in a sophisticated ambiance, far from daily clamor.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHAcidic5.7
0714
TEMP46.1
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
64.1 mg/kg

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Gouraonsen Kiritani Hakonesou Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringSulphate SpringChloride SpringVerified
Gouraonsen Kiritani Hakonesou
桐谷 箱根荘
Kanagawa Hakone· 大涌谷温泉 (2号・3号線混合泉)Hakone Onsen
The Turbid Water of the Earth's Pulse

This unique created hot spring utilizes the fumaroles of Owakudani, which were formed by volcanic activity approximately 3000 years ago. In the early Showa period, Hakone Onsen Kyokyu Co., Ltd. developed this source to supply hot water to areas like Sengokuhara and Gora. The water, created by mixing volcanic gas and water, offers a distinct, tingling, and tightening sensation upon contact with the skin. The powerful energy from the earth delivers restorative warmth deep into the body, a warmth that lingers long after your bath. It is ideal for those seeking deep relaxation and rejuvenation, wishing to refresh their mind and body.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2.1
0714
TEMP60.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
7.5 mg/kg

Tightens the skin and balances sebum.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

14.2 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Noboribetsu Onsen Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringFerruginous SpringAcidic SpringSulphur SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Noboribetsu Onsen
ホテルまほろば
Hokkaido Noboribetsu· 登別温泉5号泉3Noboribetsu Onsen
Earth's Bounty Salt Waters

Originating from the dramatic Jigokudani (Hell Valley), the potent waters of Noboribetsu Onsen, a renowned hot spring resort in Hokkaido, have long welcomed those seeking therapeutic benefits. This powerful spring gently envelops the skin, delivering restorative warmth that penetrates deep into the body's core. The comforting heat lingers long after bathing, promoting deep relaxation and offering respite from the stresses of daily life. It is highly recommended for individuals desiring an authentic balneotherapy experience in Japan's northern frontier.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral6.7
0714
TEMP94.9
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

Undissociated boric acid with antibacterial action that keeps the skin surface clean.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

4894 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

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PRIncludes affiliate links
Kusatsu Kan Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Kusatsu Kan
草津館
Gunma Kusatsu, Agatsuma District· 白旗源泉1Kusatsu Onsen
Shirahata-no-yu of Kusatsu

Shirahatage Genzen, located in Kusatsu Onsen and adjacent to Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field), is said to have been discovered by Minamoto no Yoritomo. Historically, it served as the stage for 'Jikan-yu' (timed bathing), supporting balneotherapy culture, and is truly considered the soul of Kusatsu. Its distinctive aroma and powerful waters, which feel as though they firm the skin, seem to awaken the mind and body from within. Surrendering to its embrace offers a pure moment to shed daily clamor and rediscover one's true self. This spring is a sanctuary for those seeking a fresh start and rejuvenation.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2
0714
TEMP51.9
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
47.1 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

10.0 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Rabisuta Kusatsuhiruzu Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringSulphur SpringInfo pending
Rabisuta Kusatsuhiruzu
ラビスタ草津ヒルズ(共立リゾート)
Gunma Kusatsu· 万代鉱2
Scalding Strong Acidic Spring

The Mandaiko source, originating from traces of past mining development, is deeply intertwined with Kusatsu Onsen's unique yumomi culture and its long history of toji (therapeutic bathing). Its highly acidic waters, among Japan's most potent, deliver a distinctive tingling sensation, awakening both mind and body and offering a sense of rejuvenation. The high-temperature blessings penetrate deep into the core, leaving you with a surprisingly light and refreshed feeling after your bath. We invite those seeking a genuine toji experience, a true escape from daily life to restore their mind and body, to discover the profound power of this spring.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic1.75
0714
TEMP94.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.2 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

25.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Tajimayaryokan Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Tajimayaryokan
草津温泉 田島屋旅館
Gunma Kusatsu· 湯畑源泉Kusatsu Onsen
The Cure-All Spring

The Yubatake source, naturally gushing from Kusatsu Onsen's iconic Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field), holds a distinguished history. During the Edo period, it was ranked as the highest-ranking Ozeki in the Onsen Banzuke, recognized alongside the Shirahata source as one of Kusatsu's two major hot springs. Its powerful, pH2 water, permeated with a sulfurous aroma, imparts a refreshing, tightening sensation upon the skin. A soak in this historic, renowned hot spring cleanses the body and mind, offering deep relaxation and rejuvenation from daily fatigue. It is a must-visit for those seeking to feel the energy of a historic hot spring and desire a complete refresh.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2
0714
TEMP52.3
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
49.1 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

10.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Kamenoihoteru Kusatsurizoto Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Kamenoihoteru Kusatsurizoto
草津温泉ホテルリゾート
Gunma Kusatsu· 万代鉱Kusatsu Onsen
Scalding Strong Acidic Spring

The Mandaiko source, originating from traces of past mining development, is deeply intertwined with Kusatsu Onsen's unique yumomi culture and its long history of toji (therapeutic bathing). Its highly acidic waters, among Japan's most potent, deliver a distinctive tingling sensation, awakening both mind and body and offering a sense of rejuvenation. The high-temperature blessings penetrate deep into the core, leaving you with a surprisingly light and refreshed feeling after your bath. We invite those seeking a genuine toji experience, a true escape from daily life to restore their mind and body, to discover the profound power of this spring.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic1.75
0714
TEMP94.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.2 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

25.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Hoshi Onsen Sulphate Spring
Sulphate SpringVerified
Hoshi Onsen
法師温泉長寿館
Gunma Minakami, Tone District· 法師温泉(旭の湯)Hoshi Onsen
Healing waters that mark the passage of eternal time

With a history stretching back to the Meiji era, Hoshi Onsen's "Asahi no Yu" source is a natural gift, bubbling up directly from the earth. The alkaline water, with a pH of 8.5, is gentle on the skin, while the perfect 41.5°C temperature slowly melts away physical and mental tension. The warming effects of the sulfate spring provide lasting warmth long after you leave the bath. This onsen embraces those seeking to forget daily clamor, reconnect with themselves in tranquility, and reset mind and body amidst history and nature.

Onsen RyokanDay-use Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHMildly Alkaline8.5
0714
TEMP41.5
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

660 mg/kg

Soothes the skin and gently improves circulation.

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Kusatsuonsen Tenojiya Sulphur Spring
Sulphur SpringAcidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Kusatsuonsen Tenojiya
草津温泉 ての字屋
Gunma Kusatsu· 宝泉の湯1
The Rock-Born Treasure Spring

Housen-no-Yu, a precious spring at Kusatsu Onsen, one of Japan's three most famous hot springs, has naturally gushed from bedrock for approximately 1200 years. Distinct from major sources like Yubatake and Bandaiko, this rare water gently envelops the skin with its sulfurous aroma. Its crisp quality offers a sensation of purifying both mind and body. After bathing, your skin will feel wonderfully silky, and the restorative warmth from deep within will invite deep relaxation, supporting overall rejuvenation. It is highly recommended for those seeking to escape daily life and reset themselves with a truly special hot spring experience.

Onsen RyokanRoom with Open-air Bath
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic2
0714
TEMP45
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.3 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

8.4 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

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Niseko Onsen Ikoinoyuyado Iroha Chloride Spring
Chloride SpringCarbonated SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Niseko Onsen Ikoinoyuyado Iroha
いこいの湯宿 いろは
Hokkaido Niseko, Abuta District· ニセコ町源泉Niseko Onsen-go
Niseko's Resort Spring

The Niseko-cho source is pump-lifted from the base of Niseko Annupuri International Ski Resort. Developed by the Hokkaido Chuo Bus Group, its colorless, clear waters are widely supplied to nearby hot spring facilities. Drawn from abundant natural forests, this spring offers a soft touch and provides restorative warmth, gently heating the body to its core. A subtle salt veil envelops the skin, leaving a lasting warmth that offers deep relaxation for bodies fatigued from outdoor activities. It is highly recommended for those seeking rejuvenation amidst grand nature.

Onsen Ryokan
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHNeutral7.2
0714
TEMP58.9
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

Check Availability & Rates
PRIncludes affiliate links
Kusatsuonsen Sen Acidic Spring
Acidic SpringChloride SpringSulphate SpringInfo pending
Kusatsuonsen Sen
草津温泉 千
Gunma Kusatsu· 万代鉱Kusatsu Onsen
Scalding Strong Acidic Spring

The Mandaiko source, originating from traces of past mining development, is deeply intertwined with Kusatsu Onsen's unique yumomi culture and its long history of toji (therapeutic bathing). Its highly acidic waters, among Japan's most potent, deliver a distinctive tingling sensation, awakening both mind and body and offering a sense of rejuvenation. The high-temperature blessings penetrate deep into the core, leaving you with a surprisingly light and refreshed feeling after your bath. We invite those seeking a genuine toji experience, a true escape from daily life to restore their mind and body, to discover the profound power of this spring.

Onsen RyokanPrivate Rental BathTattoo OK (public bath)
StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation
pHStrongly Acidic1.75
0714
TEMP94.6
0℃50℃100℃
KEY MINERALS
43.2 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

25.1 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

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