Shirahata Spring

Analysis Unverified
白旗源泉
Shirahata-no-yu of Kusatsu

Shirahatage Genzen, located in Kusatsu Onsen and adjacent to Yubatake (Kusatsu's central hot-water field), is said to have been discovered by Minamoto no Yoritomo. Historically, it served as the stage for 'Jikan-yu' (timed bathing), supporting balneotherapy culture, and is truly considered the soul of Kusatsu. Its distinctive aroma and powerful waters, which feel as though they firm the skin, seem to awaken the mind and body from within. Surrendering to its embrace offers a pure moment to shed daily clamor and rediscover one's true self. This spring is a sanctuary for those seeking a fresh start and rejuvenation.

AI Generated
This source matches 4 spring types· Tap to switch
SPRING TYPE
Sulfur Spring

These springs have an aroma that recalls boiled-eggs and can be cloudy white, blue or green. They boast strong antibacterial qualities and can be effective at healing wounds and relieving inflammatory skin conditions while also promoting circulation.

See features & indications
Bathing indications
Atopic dermatitisPlaque psoriasisChronic eczemaEpidermal suppuration
Drinking indications
Impaired glucose tolerance (diabetes)Dyslipidemia (high cholesterol)

※ Only at facilities permitted to serve drinking water. 200–500 mL/day recommended.

Cautions
  • 皮膚または粘膜の敏感な方、高齢者の皮膚乾燥症の方は禁忌です。
  • 肌が弱い方は入浴後に真湯で洗い流してください。
Definition :Contains 2 mg/kg or more of total sulfur.
Source: 環境省「あんしん・あんぜんな温泉利用のいろは」(監修:日本温泉気候物理医学会)Read full article
PH VALUE
2.0
Strongly Acidic
Acidic ← 07 Neutral14 → Alkaline
Strongest class of acidic springs. Very strong antibacterial and skin-softening effects. Kusatsu Onsen (pH 1-2) is a representative example.
Caution: Avoid prolonged bathing. Rinse with fresh water or weakly alkaline water after bathing. Those with sensitive skin or mucous membranes should refrain from bathing.
TEMPERATURE
51.9
Hot Spring
Quite hot. Often diluted with water for a comfortable bathing temperature.
KEY MINERALS

The bar length shows how abundant each component is compared to thresholds that make it "distinctive" (therapeutic spring standards, beauty spring criteria, etc.).

Aluminum ionSee detail
47.1 mg/kg

Strong astringent action that tightens skin. A key component of acidic springs, suited to oily or acne-prone skin.

Free hydrogen sulfideSee detail
6.4 mg/kg

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

Fluoride ionSee detail
10.0 mg/kg

Mild antibacterial action keeps the skin clean. Trace transdermal absorption supports tooth and bone health.

Metasilicic acidSee detail
241 mg/kg

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Metaboric acidSee detail
9.6 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

CHARACTER · COMPOSITION PROFILE
1234StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation

Scores are calculated from mineral analysis data based on the Mineral Spring Analysis Guidelines (Ministry of Environment, Japan). They are unrelated to facility atmosphere or service quality.

USAGE
Usage status is unknownInformation from facility postings or official sites has not been confirmed. Please check with staff on site.
Note

The temperature, pH and component values shown here are based on the hot spring analysis (source). Actual values in the bath may differ depending on heating, dilution, recycling and filtration. Please check current usage status at the facility.

SENSORY TEST
Color
無色澄明
Smell
硫化水素臭有り
EFFECTS
Spring-specific indications (bathing)
Atopic dermatitisPlaque psoriasisChronic eczemaEpidermal suppurationImpaired glucose tolerance (diabetes)Cuts and grazesPeripheral circulatory failurePoor circulationDepressionXerodermaChronic pain or stiffness in muscles and joints (rheumatoid arthritisosteoarthritislumbagoneuralgiafrozen shoulderbruisingsprains and similar conditions in chronic phase)muscle stiffness due to motor paralysisgastrointestinal dysfunction (gastric bloatingintestinal gas accumulationetc.)high blood pressure (mild)dyslipidemia (mild)mild asthma or pulmonary emphysemapain from hemorrhoidsautonomic instabilitysymptoms caused by stress (sleep disordersconvalescence after illnessfatigue recoveryhealth promotionatopic dermatitispsoriasis vulgarisimpaired glucose tolerance (diabetes)pustular infection of the epidermischronic eczemacuts and grazesperipheral circulatory failurepoor circulationdepressionxeroderma
General indications (bathing)
High blood pressure (mild)Rheumatoid arthritisAutonomic instabilityInsomniaChronic pain or stiffness in muscles and jointsMuscle stiffness due to motor paralysisGastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever)Active tuberculosisMalignant tumorsSevere heart diseaseRespiratory failureRenal failureBleeding disordersSevere anemiaAny actively progressing illnessPregnancy (especially early and late stages)Severe chronic dermatitis (sulphur springs)Sensitive skin or mucous membranes, eye conditions (acidic springs)Active phase of illness (especially with fever)active tuberculosisadvanced malignancy or severe general debility such as severe anemiasevere heart or lung disease causing shortness of breath with slight exertionsevere kidney disease with edemagastrointestinal hemorrhagevisible bleedingacute exacerbation of chronic illnesshypersensitivity of skin or mucous membranesxeroderma in elderly persons
BATHING TIPS
AI Generated

Given its intense acidity (pH 2.05), begin with short immersions of 3–5 minutes to gauge your skin's response, gradually extending to 15–20 minutes. After bathing, resist the urge to rinse immediately; instead, gently pat dry with a towel and rest warmly to allow mineral compounds to linger and penetrate deeper. Those with particularly sensitive skin should rinse promptly if irritation arises.

EFFECT STORY
AI Generated

With a spring temperature of 51.9℃ and a powerful pH of 2.05, this sulfur-rich acidic spring delivers 685.5 mg/kg sulfate ions and 328.1 mg/kg chloride ions, alongside 6.4 mg/kg free hydrogen sulfide—a potent formula for treating dermatological conditions. The synergy of intense acidity and sulfur compounds bactericizes and softens skin layers, making it especially cherished by those battling atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and chronic eczema. Its scope of benefit extends to chronic pain (joint rheumatism, lower back pain, neuralgia), autonomic nervous system imbalance, and stress-induced sleep disorders.

CAUTIONS
AI Generated

Those with hypersensitive skin or mucous membranes, elderly individuals with dry skin conditions, and those with serious cardiac, pulmonary, or renal disease should refrain from bathing. Its strong acidity demands that sensitive-skinned bathers rinse thoroughly with warm water post-immersion. Bathing is contraindicated during active hemorrhage or fever.

※ See the analysis data below for detailed contraindications

ANALYSIS DATAView all analysis fields ▼

Source Info

Source name
Shirahata Spring
Spring type
Acidic sulfurous aluminum sulfate chloride spring (hydrogen sulfide type) (hypotonic acidic hot spring)
Source temperature
51.9℃
pH
2
Flow type
Natural spring
Osmotic pressure
Hypotonic

Analysis Document

Analysis date
2023-08-04
Analyst organization
一般社団法人 群馬県薬剤師会(環境衛生試験センター)
Registration No.
群馬薬第2号

Cations

Hydrogen ion H⁺
9.3 mg/kg
Sodium ion Na⁺
67.0 mg/kg
Potassium ion K⁺
26.3 mg/kg
Ammonium ion NH₄⁺
0.30 mg/kg
Magnesium ion Mg²⁺
41.2 mg/kg
Calcium ion Ca²⁺
78.0 mg/kg
Aluminum ion Al³⁺
47.1 mg/kg
Manganese ion Mn²⁺
1.9 mg/kg
Iron(II) ion Fe²⁺
18.5 mg/kg
Total cations
0.29 mg/kg

Anions

Fluoride ion F⁻
10.0 mg/kg
Chloride ion Cl⁻
328 mg/kg
Sulfate ion SO₄²⁻
686 mg/kg
Hydrogen sulfate HSO₄⁻
216 mg/kg
Total anions
1.2 mg/kg

Undissociated Components

Metasilicic acid H₂SiO₃
241 mg/kg
Metaboric acid HBO₂
9.6 mg/kg
Total undissociated
0.26 mg/kg

Dissolved Gas

Free carbon dioxide CO₂
29.3 mg/kg
Free hydrogen sulfide H₂S
6.4 mg/kg
Total dissolved gas
0.04 mg/kg

Totals

Total dissolved substances
1.8 mg/kg
Component total
1.8 mg/kg
Evaporation residue
1.6 mg/kg

Usage

Usage status
Unknown

Indications & Contraindications

Bathing indications
Atopic dermatitis, Plaque psoriasis, Chronic eczema, Epidermal suppuration, Impaired glucose tolerance (diabetes), Cuts and grazes, Peripheral circulatory failure, Poor circulation, Depression, Xeroderma, Chronic pain or stiffness in muscles and joints (rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, lumbago, neuralgia, frozen shoulder, bruising, sprains and similar conditions in chronic phase), muscle stiffness due to motor paralysis, gastrointestinal dysfunction (gastric bloating, intestinal gas accumulation, etc.), high blood pressure (mild), dyslipidemia (mild), mild asthma or pulmonary emphysema, pain from hemorrhoids, autonomic instability, symptoms caused by stress (sleep disorders, etc.), convalescence after illness, fatigue recovery, health promotion, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis vulgaris, impaired glucose tolerance (diabetes), pustular infection of the epidermis, chronic eczema, cuts and grazes, peripheral circulatory failure, poor circulation, depression, xeroderma
General indications
High blood pressure (mild), Rheumatoid arthritis, Autonomic instability, Insomnia, Chronic pain or stiffness in muscles and joints, Muscle stiffness due to motor paralysis, Gastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever), Active tuberculosis, Malignant tumors, Severe heart disease, Respiratory failure, Renal failure, Bleeding disorders, Severe anemia, Any actively progressing illness, Pregnancy (especially early and late stages), Severe chronic dermatitis (sulphur springs), Sensitive skin or mucous membranes, eye conditions (acidic springs), Active phase of illness (especially with fever), active tuberculosis, advanced malignancy or severe general debility such as severe anemia, severe heart or lung disease causing shortness of breath with slight exertion, severe kidney disease with edema, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, visible bleeding, acute exacerbation of chronic illness, hypersensitivity of skin or mucous membranes, xeroderma in elderly persons

Drinking

Drinkability
Not drinkable
FACILITY INFO
AI draft (unverified)
Official site
Private bath (Kashikiri)
Available
About tattoos and onsen
Travelers with tattoos can still bathe comfortably in a private bath (Kashikiri) or a room with a private open-air bath.
Hours
Weekdays: 12:3014:00
Weekends & holidays: 12:3014:00
From 14:00, the facility is exclusively for staying guests.
Closed days: Irregular holidays
Transit
From JR Naganohara-Kusatsuguchi Station (JR長野原草津口駅), take a local bus to Kusatsu Onsen Bus Terminal (草津温泉バスターミナル) (approx. 25 min). From the bus terminal, a shuttle service is available (generally 8:30-18:00) or it's about a 5-minute walk.
Parking
No parking available on site. Please use the contracted parking lot, 'Sainokawara Park Paid Parking Lot' (西の河原公園有料駐車場) (524-105 Kusatsu-machi, Agatsuma-gun, Gunma Prefecture). Staying guests can use it for free from 12:00 PM on check-in day until 12:00 PM on check-out day. A shuttle driver is stationed at the parking lot; please call for pick-up (approx. 10-minute walk from the parking lot to the facility).
Day use fee
¥1,500Includes a small towel. Private baths are available for an additional ¥3,300 (tax included), but reservations are not accepted; usage depends on availability upon your arrival.
Facilities
Large Public BathOpen-air BathPrivate BathCafeBarBanquet HallSouvenir ShopVending Machine
House rules
Pets are not allowed inside the facility.
Sources
This information may change without notice. Please contact the facility directly for accurate details.
How Long to Stay (Toji)
Start with 2 nights / 3 days

Japan’s Ministry of the Environment notes that even a short stay refreshes you. For a full therapeutic cure, around 2–3 weeks is the guideline.

More on toji length
The descriptions, catch phrases, and translations on this page are generated by AI (Claude). pH, temperature, and component values are OCR-extracted from the official analysis report. Learn more