Shima Onsen Chojokan-no-yu and Tsubataya-no-yu No.1 Mixed Spring

Analysis Unverified
四万温泉 長静館の湯・つばたやの湯-1 混合泉
Twin Springs of Shima Yamaguchi

Shima Onsen is said to take its name from healing "forty thousand ailments," and this water blends two naturally flowing sources from its Yamaguchi district in a mixing tank. Sodium (about 59 percent) and calcium (about 38 percent) lead the cations, while chloride (64 percent) and sulfate (30 percent) dominate the anions. It pairs the warmth of salt with the moist softness of sulfate, clear and easy-going at a gentle 1.42 g/kg, a quietly embracing water beside the Shima River gorge.

AI Generated
This source matches 2 spring types· Tap to switch
塩
SPRING TYPE
Chloride Spring
aka "熱の湯"

Salt content is said to form a protective film on the skin, helping the body retain moisture and warmth after bathing. Traditionally called a "heat bath", it keeps you warm long after bathing.

See features & indications▾
Bathing indications
Cuts and grazesPeripheral circulatory failurePoor circulationDepressionXeroderma
Drinking indications
Atrophic gastritisConstipation

※ Only at facilities permitted to serve drinking water. 200–500 mL/day recommended.

Definition :Primary anion: chloride ion.
Source: 環境省「あんしん・あんぜんな温泉利用のいろは」(監修:日本温泉気候物理医学会) ↗Read full article
PH VALUE
7.5
Neutral
Acidic ← 07 Neutral14 → Alkaline
Upper bound of neutral (pH 7.5). Approaching mildly alkaline, the boundary where skin starts to feel smooth.
TEMPERATURE
48.2℃
Hot Spring
Quite hot. Often diluted with water for a comfortable bathing temperature.
KEY MINERALS

The bar length shows how abundant each component is compared to thresholds that make it "distinctive" (therapeutic spring standards, beauty spring criteria, etc.).

Metaboric acidSee detail
37.2 mg/kg

A trace component with gentle antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action.

Metasilicic acidSee detail
100 mg/kg

A natural moisturizer also used in skincare lotions. Forms a thin veil on the skin to reduce moisture loss after bathing.

Bromide ionSee detail
2.6 mg/kg

Gentle calming action; often found alongside chloride.

Chloride ionSee detail
456 mg/kg

Boosts after-bath warmth and warms the body from the core.

Calcium ionSee detail
155 mg/kg

Gentle astringent action that conditions the skin.

What to expect in the bath
  • Chloride (salt)456 mg/kg
    Feel
    Tastes salty; the warmth lasts after you get out.
    Said to
    Salt is said to form a film on the skin that keeps in heat and moisture. Bathing indications include cuts, poor circulation and dry skin.
    Note
    May sting cuts. Strong salty water can tire you—avoid long soaks.
  • Sulfate287 mg/kg
    Feel
    Your skin feels moist; the water may taste slightly bitter.
    Said to
    Said to retain heat well and help heal cuts. Bathing indications include cuts and dry skin.
    Note
    It warms you well—do not stay in too long.
  • Metasilicic acid100 mg/kg
    Feel
    Your skin may feel smoother.
    Said to
    50 mg/kg or more is said to mark a “skin-beautifying spring”; it is also used in skincare.
    Note
    The “skin-beautifying” label is a common rule of thumb, not a legal standard.
  • Source temperature48.2℃
    Feel
    The source is 42°C or hotter; the bath may be on the hot side.
    Said to
    Heat is said to boost circulation and warm the body.
    Note
    Older people and those with high blood pressure or heart conditions should avoid baths of 42°C or more. Keep soaks short.

Effects are general descriptions based on the Ministry of the Environment’s indications by spring type, not a guarantee.

CHARACTER · COMPOSITION PROFILE
1234StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation

Scores are calculated from mineral analysis data based on the Mineral Spring Analysis Guidelines (Ministry of Environment, Japan). They are unrelated to facility atmosphere or service quality.

USAGE
Usage status is unknown — Information from facility postings or official sites has not been confirmed. Please check with staff on site.
▸Note

The temperature, pH and component values shown here are based on the hot spring analysis (source). Actual values in the bath may differ depending on heating, dilution, recycling and filtration. Please check current usage status at the facility.

SENSORY TEST
Color
無色透明
EFFECTS
Spring-specific indications (bathing)
Cuts and grazesPeripheral circulatory failurePoor circulationDepressionXeroderma
General indications (bathing)
High blood pressure (mild)Rheumatoid arthritisAutonomic instabilityInsomniaChronic pain or stiffness in muscles and jointsMuscle stiffness due to motor paralysisGastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever)Active tuberculosisMalignant tumorsSevere heart diseaseRespiratory failureRenal failureBleeding disordersSevere anemiaAny actively progressing illnessPregnancy (especially early and late stages)
BATHING TIPS
AI Generated

At a near-neutral pH 7.5 the water is gentle on skin. Rinse only lightly afterward to keep the chloride's warmth, dry off promptly, and check each pool's temperature since the source is 48.2°C.

EFFECT STORY
AI Generated

With 456 mg/kg of chloride forming a light salt film, the water may offer restorative warmth, while 287 mg/kg of sulfate and 155 mg/kg of calcium are traditionally associated with helping relieve pain in stiff shoulders and knees.

CAUTIONS
AI Generated

The source is 48.2°C, so check the temperature before entering. The water warms you quickly, so avoid long soaks and drink water before and after bathing.

※ See the analysis data below for detailed contraindications

ANALYSIS DATAView all analysis fields ▼

Source Info

Source name
Shima Onsen Chojokan-no-yu and Tsubataya-no-yu No.1 Mixed Spring
Spring type
Sodium-Calcium Chloride and Sulfate Hot Spring
Source temperature
48.2℃
pH
7.5
Flow type
自然湧出
Osmotic pressure
低張性

Analysis Document

Analysis date
2016-04-07
Analyst organization
一般社団法人群馬県薬剤師会
Registration No.
群馬薬第2号

Cations

Sodium ion Na⁺
275 mg/kg
Potassium ion K⁺
19.7 mg/kg
Magnesium ion Mg²⁺
2.3 mg/kg
Calcium ion Ca²⁺
155 mg/kg
Aluminum ion Al³⁺
< 0.05 mg/kg
Manganese ion Mn²⁺
0.10 mg/kg
Iron(II) ion Fe²⁺
0.04 mg/kg
Lead ion Pb²⁺
not detected
Copper ion Cu²⁺
not detected
Total cations
452 mg/kg

Anions

Fluoride ion F⁻
0.50 mg/kg
Chloride ion Cl⁻
456 mg/kg
Sulfate ion SO₄²⁻
287 mg/kg
Bicarbonate ion HCO₃⁻
72.4 mg/kg
Carbonate ion CO₃²⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Bromide ion Br⁻
2.6 mg/kg
Total anions
819 mg/kg

Undissociated Components

Metasilicic acid H₂SiO₃
100 mg/kg
Metaboric acid HBO₂
37.2 mg/kg
Total undissociated
137 mg/kg

Dissolved Gas

Free carbon dioxide CO₂
15.4 mg/kg
Free hydrogen sulfide H₂S
0.00 mg/kg
Total dissolved gas
15.4 mg/kg

Totals

Total dissolved substances
1410 mg/kg
Component total
1420 mg/kg
Evaporation residue
1420 mg/kg

Usage

Usage status
Unknown

Indications & Contraindications

Bathing indications
Cuts and grazes, Peripheral circulatory failure, Poor circulation, Depression, Xeroderma
General indications
High blood pressure (mild), Rheumatoid arthritis, Autonomic instability, Insomnia, Chronic pain or stiffness in muscles and joints, Muscle stiffness due to motor paralysis, Gastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever), Active tuberculosis, Malignant tumors, Severe heart disease, Respiratory failure, Renal failure, Bleeding disorders, Severe anemia, Any actively progressing illness, Pregnancy (especially early and late stages)

Drinking

Drinkability
Not drinkable
FACILITY INFO
This information may change without notice. Please contact the facility directly for accurate details.
How Long to Stay (Toji)
Start with 2 nights / 3 days

Japan’s Ministry of the Environment notes that even a short stay refreshes you. For a full therapeutic cure, around 2–3 weeks is the guideline.

More on toji length
✨ The descriptions, catch phrases, and translations on this page are generated by AI (Claude). pH, temperature, and component values are OCR-extracted from the official analysis report. Learn more