Makukawa No.5 Source

Analysis Unverified
幕川5号泉
Milky Streamside Sulfur Spring

Makukawa No.5 Source gushes naturally within the national forest of the Azuma range, beside the Makukawa mountain stream at around 1,300 meters. Clear when it emerges, the sulfur water clouds to a milky white as it meets the air, with flakes of yunohana drifting through it. Steeping amid its strong sulfur aroma and the sound of the stream offers a wild, remote-spring experience for lovers of characterful mountain baths.

AI Generated
This source matches 2 spring types· Tap to switch
硫
SPRING TYPE
Sulfur Spring

These springs have an aroma that recalls boiled eggs and can be cloudy white, blue or green. They are said to have antibacterial properties, and indications for bathing include atopic dermatitis and chronic eczema. For the hydrogen sulfide type, peripheral circulatory failure is also an indication.

See features & indications▾
Bathing indications
Atopic dermatitisPlaque psoriasisChronic eczemaEpidermal suppuration
Drinking indications
Impaired glucose tolerance (diabetes)Dyslipidemia (high cholesterol)

※ Only at facilities permitted to serve drinking water. 200–500 mL/day recommended.

Cautions
  • ⚠ 皮膚または粘膜の敏感な方、高齢者の皮膚乾燥症の方は禁忌です。
  • ⚠ 肌が弱い方は入浴後に真湯で洗い流してください。
Definition :Contains 2 mg/kg or more of total sulfur.
Source: 環境省「あんしん・あんぜんな温泉利用のいろは」(監修:日本温泉気候物理医学会) ↗Read full article
PH VALUE
6.5
Neutral
Acidic ← 07 Neutral14 → Alkaline
Neutral (pH 6-7.5) per Japan Ministry of Environment classification. The pH range gentlest on the skin, suitable for long bathing.
TEMPERATURE
53.2℃
Very Hot Spring
Very hot. Cannot be bathed in without significant dilution.
KEY MINERALS

The bar length shows how abundant each component is compared to thresholds that make it "distinctive" (therapeutic spring standards, beauty spring criteria, etc.).

Free hydrogen sulfideSee detail
11.9 mg/kg

The source of the distinctive sulfur smell. Dilates blood vessels via skin and inhalation to strongly boost circulation.

Metasilicic acidSee detail
83.7 mg/kg

A natural moisturizer that leaves a hydrated feel on the skin.

Bicarbonate ionSee detail
81.0 mg/kg

Softens dead skin cells for a silky bathing feel.

Fluoride ionSee detail
0.6 mg/kg

A trace antibacterial component that keeps skin clean.

Free carbon dioxideSee detail
52.9 mg/kg

Absorbed through the skin to gently promote peripheral circulation.

What to expect in the bath
  • Sulfur15.6 mg/kg
    Feel
    Smells like boiled eggs; the water may turn milky white or blue-green.
    Said to
    Said to be strongly antibacterial and to promote circulation. Bathing indications include atopic dermatitis and chronic eczema.
    Note
    With sensitive skin, rinse with fresh water after bathing. Remove silver jewelry—it tarnishes.
  • Metasilicic acid83.7 mg/kg
    Feel
    Your skin may feel smoother.
    Said to
    50 mg/kg or more is said to mark a “skin-beautifying spring”; it is also used in skincare.
    Note
    The “skin-beautifying” label is a common rule of thumb, not a legal standard.
  • Source temperature53.2℃
    Feel
    The source is 42°C or hotter; the bath may be on the hot side.
    Said to
    Heat is said to boost circulation and warm the body.
    Note
    Older people and those with high blood pressure or heart conditions should avoid baths of 42°C or more. Keep soaks short.

Effects are general descriptions based on the Ministry of the Environment’s indications by spring type, not a guarantee.

CHARACTER · COMPOSITION PROFILE
1234StimulationBactericidalSkin BeautyHeat RetentionRelaxation

Scores are calculated from mineral analysis data based on the Mineral Spring Analysis Guidelines (Ministry of Environment, Japan). They are unrelated to facility atmosphere or service quality.

USAGE
Usage status is unknown — Information from facility postings or official sites has not been confirmed. Please check with staff on site.
▸Note

The temperature, pH and component values shown here are based on the hot spring analysis (source). Actual values in the bath may differ depending on heating, dilution, recycling and filtration. Please check current usage status at the facility.

SENSORY TEST
Color
無色澄明
Smell
強硫化水素臭
Taste
無味
EFFECTS
Spring-specific indications (bathing)
Atopic dermatitisPlaque psoriasisChronic eczemaEpidermal suppurationAutonomic instabilityInsomniaDepression
General indications (bathing)
High blood pressure (mild)Rheumatoid arthritisChronic pain or stiffness in muscles and jointsMuscle stiffness due to motor paralysisGastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever)Active tuberculosisMalignant tumorsSevere heart diseaseRespiratory failureRenal failureBleeding disordersSevere anemiaAny actively progressing illnessPregnancy (especially early and late stages)Severe chronic dermatitis (sulphur springs)
BATHING TIPS
AI Generated

Because the water contains hydrogen sulfide, keep soaks to about ten minutes with breaks, even outdoors. Remove silver and metal accessories, which may tarnish, and check the temperature, as the source emerges at 53.2°C.

EFFECT STORY
AI Generated

Holding 11.9 mg/kg of free hydrogen sulfide and 3.3 mg/kg of hydrosulfide ion, this sulfur water is traditionally associated with immune system stimulation in toji culture. Its neutral pH 6.5 and 83.7 mg/kg of metasilicic acid may also leave silky skin after bathing.

CAUTIONS
AI Generated

As the water contains hydrogen sulfide, mind ventilation and leave the bath at once if you feel unwell. Those with sensitive skin may rinse with fresh water afterward.

※ See the analysis data below for detailed contraindications

ANALYSIS DATAView all analysis fields ▼

Source Info

Source name
Makukawa No.5 Source
Spring type
Simple Sulfur Hot Spring (hydrogen sulfide type)
Source temperature
53.2℃
pH
6.5
Flow rate
19.6 L/min
Flow type
自然湧出
Osmotic pressure
低張性

Analysis Document

Analysis date
2020-09-23
Analyst organization
株式会社新環境分析センター
Registration No.
福島第3号

Cations

Hydrogen ion H⁺
< 0.1 mg/kg
Lithium ion Li⁺
< 0.1 mg/kg
Sodium ion Na⁺
6.7 mg/kg
Potassium ion K⁺
4.9 mg/kg
Ammonium ion NH₄⁺
0.50 mg/kg
Magnesium ion Mg²⁺
4.5 mg/kg
Calcium ion Ca²⁺
14.5 mg/kg
Aluminum ion Al³⁺
< 0.1 mg/kg
Manganese ion Mn²⁺
0.80 mg/kg
Iron(II) ion Fe²⁺
< 0.1 mg/kg
Zinc ion Zn²⁺
< 0.1 mg/kg
Lead ion Pb²⁺
not detected
Strontium ion Sr²⁺
0.10 mg/kg
Barium ion Ba²⁺
0.20 mg/kg
Copper ion Cu²⁺
< 0.1 mg/kg
Cadmium ion Cd²⁺
not detected
Total cations
32.2 mg/kg

Anions

Fluoride ion F⁻
0.60 mg/kg
Chloride ion Cl⁻
0.70 mg/kg
Hydroxide ion OH⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Hydrogen sulfide ion HS⁻
3.3 mg/kg
Thiosulfate ion S₂O₃²⁻
2.1 mg/kg
Sulfate ion SO₄²⁻
7.2 mg/kg
Bicarbonate ion HCO₃⁻
81.0 mg/kg
Carbonate ion CO₃²⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Bromide ion Br⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Iodide ion I⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Hydrogen sulfate HSO₄⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Nitrite ion NO₂⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Nitrate ion NO₃⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Dihydrogen phosphate H₂PO₄⁻
< 0.1 mg/kg
Total anions
94.9 mg/kg

Undissociated Components

Arsenious acid HAsO₂
< 0.1 mg/kg
Metasilicic acid H₂SiO₃
83.7 mg/kg
Metaboric acid HBO₂
0.40 mg/kg
Total undissociated
84.1 mg/kg

Dissolved Gas

Free carbon dioxide CO₂
52.9 mg/kg
Free hydrogen sulfide H₂S
11.9 mg/kg
Total dissolved gas
64.8 mg/kg

Totals

Total dissolved substances
211 mg/kg
Component total
276 mg/kg
Evaporation residue
211 mg/kg

Usage

Usage status
Unknown

Indications & Contraindications

Bathing indications
Atopic dermatitis, Plaque psoriasis, Chronic eczema, Epidermal suppuration, Autonomic instability, Insomnia, Depression
General indications
High blood pressure (mild), Rheumatoid arthritis, Chronic pain or stiffness in muscles and joints, Muscle stiffness due to motor paralysis, Gastrointestinal dysfunction
Contraindications
Acute illness (especially with fever), Active tuberculosis, Malignant tumors, Severe heart disease, Respiratory failure, Renal failure, Bleeding disorders, Severe anemia, Any actively progressing illness, Pregnancy (especially early and late stages), Severe chronic dermatitis (sulphur springs)

Drinking

Drinkability
Not drinkable
FACILITY INFO
AI draft (unverified)
Official site
Tattoo
Confirming
Bathing wear (Yuami-gi)
Not available
About tattoos and onsen
Hours
Weekdays: 10:00〜15:30
Weekends & holidays: 10:00〜15:30
Last reception for day-use bathing is 3:00 PM. Currently, day-use bathing is suspended due to building repairs from snow damage and hot spring source maintenance.
Closed days: Winter closure (early November to late April). Scheduled from November 9, 2026 to April 30, 2027. Day-use bathing has irregular holidays.
Transit
Approx. 60-75 minutes by taxi from JR Fukushima Station (JR Fukushima Eki). Approx. 60 minutes from Tohoku Expressway Fukushima Nishi IC (Tohoku Jidoshado Fukushima Nishi IC) via National Route 115 (Kokudo 115-go-sen). Shuttle service is suspended as public transportation (bus) is out of service.
Parking
Free parking available (50 spaces).
Day use fee
¥700Adult fee applies. Children (ages 4 to elementary school) are 400 yen. Currently, day-use bathing is suspended.
Facilities
Open-air bathIndoor cypress bathLockersShowersShampooHair dryersWashlet toiletsHeating
House rules
Please refrain from bringing food/drinks or taking breaks during day-use bathing. Infants who are not toilet-trained are not permitted to use the bath. Please refrain from using the bath outside operating hours or for multiple entries. All rooms are non-smoking.
This information may change without notice. Please contact the facility directly for accurate details.
How Long to Stay (Toji)
Start with 2 nights / 3 days

Japan’s Ministry of the Environment notes that even a short stay refreshes you. For a full therapeutic cure, around 2–3 weeks is the guideline.

More on toji length
✨ The descriptions, catch phrases, and translations on this page are generated by AI (Claude). pH, temperature, and component values are OCR-extracted from the official analysis report. Learn more